สืบย้อน
sʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] trace back; backtrack; retrace
To investigate by moving backward through time, evidence, or steps in order to find an origin, cause, or source.
Examples
ตำรวจdtam-rùuatตำรวจdtam-rùuatpolice; police officerกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔn[to] trace back; backtrack; retraceหาhǎaหาhǎa1[to] look for; search for2[to] find (after searching)3huh?; what? (informal)4[to] get; procure5[to] earn (money); make a living6[to] visit; go see7[to] seek out; contactต้นตอdtôn-dtɔɔต้นตอdtôn-dtɔɔ1origin; root cause2rootstock (horticulture)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsธนบัตรtá-ná-bàtธนบัตรtá-ná-bàt1banknote; bill2classifier: ใบปลอมbplɔɔmปลอมbplɔɔm1fake; counterfeit2to forge; counterfeit; falsify3[to] impersonate; pose asที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerระบาดrá-bàatระบาดrá-bàat1[to] spread widely (disease/outbreak)2[to] spread widely (non-disease: rumor/fad/problem)อยู่ในyùu-naiอยู่ในyùu-nai[to] be in [somewhere]ขณะนี้kà-nà-níiขณะนี้kà-nà-níinow; at this moment
The police are tracing back to find the source of the counterfeit banknotes that are currently circulating.
7 more examplesShow less
เราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaหาสาเหตุhǎa-sǎa-hèetที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiระบบคอมพิวเตอร์rá-bòp-kɔm-piu-dtə̂əล่มlôm
We need to trace back to find the cause of the computer system crash.
นักประวัติศาสตร์nák bprà-wàt-sàatพยายามpá-yaa-yaamสืบย้อนsèup-yónเชื้อสายchéuua săaiของkŏngพระมหากษัตริย์prá-má-hăa-gà-sàtพระองค์prá ongนี้néeกลับไปglàp bpaiถึงtĕungสมัยsà-măiสุโขทัยsù-kŏh-tai
The historian is trying to trace this king's lineage back to the Sukhothai period.
นักวิทยาศาสตร์nák-wít-tá-yaa-sàatกำลังgam-langสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnต้นกำเนิดdtôn-gam-nə̀ətของkɔ̌ɔngไวรัสwai-rátเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำความเข้าใจtam-kwaam-kâo-jaiว่าwâaมันmanแพร่กระจายprɛ̂ɛ-grà-jaaiได้อย่างไรdâai-yàang-rai
Scientists are tracing back the origin of the virus to understand how it spread.
ฉันchănต้องdtôngลองlongสืบย้อนsèup-yónทางtaangที่têeเดินมาdern maaเพื่อpêuuaหาhăaกุญแจgun-jaeที่ทำtêe tamหายhăai
I have to try retracing the path I walked to find my lost keys.
นักบัญชีnák-ban-chiiกำลังgam-langสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnการคำนวณgaan-kam-nuuanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaหาhǎaข้อผิดพลาดkɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatในnaiบัญชีban-chii
The accountant is retracing the calculations to find the error in the accounts.
โปรแกรมเมอร์bproo-grɛɛm-mə̂əต้องdtɔ̂ngสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnขั้นตอนการทำงานkân-dtɔɔn-gaan-tam-ngaanของkɔ̌ɔngโปรแกรมbproo-grɛɛmเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaระบุrá-bùตำแหน่งdtam-nɛ̀ngที่tîiเกิดgə̀ətบั๊กbák
The programmer had to retrace the program's execution steps to identify where the bug occurred.
เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำความเข้าใจtam-kwaam-kâo-jaiเหตุการณ์hèet-gaanผู้pûuสืบสวนsʉ̀ʉp-sǔuanขอให้kɔ̌ɔ-hâiพยานpá-yaanสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnการกระทำgaan-grà-tamของkɔ̌ɔngตนเองdton-eengตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiเข้ามาkâo-maaในnaiห้องhɔ̂ng
To understand the event, the investigator asked the witness to retrace his actions from the moment he entered the room.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sʉ̀ʉp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สืบsʉ̀ʉpสืบsʉ̀ʉp1[to] investigate; inquire2[to] trace; search for origins3[to] continue; carry on[to] investigate; inquirePart 1
+
ย้อนyɔ́ɔnย้อนyɔ́ɔn1[to] turn/go back; reverse; rewind2[to] look back; recall; refer back (to the past)3retro-; back- (prefixal use)4[to] retort; talk back[to] turn/go back; reverse; rewindPart 2
สืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔnสืบย้อนsʉ̀ʉp-yɔ́ɔn[to] trace back; backtrack; retrace[to] trace back; backtrack; retraceWord