พูดขัด
pûut-kàtMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] interrupt [sb]; [to] cut in
to break into someone’s speech; to speak over someone who is talking.
Examples
อย่าyàaอย่าyàadon’t; do not (negative imperative)พูดขัดpôot kàtพูดขัดpôot kàt1[to] interrupt [sb]; [to] cut in2[to] contradict [sb]; [to] speak againstตอนที่dton têeตอนที่dton têe1when; at the time that2episode/part (numbered label)ครูสอนkruu sŏnอยู่yòoอยู่yòo1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remain
Don't interrupt while the teacher is teaching.
3 more examplesShow less
ขอโทษkɔ̌ɔ-tôotที่tîiพูดขัดpûut-kàtนะnáครับkrápแต่dtɛ̀ɛผมpǒmมีmiiเรื่องด่วนrʉ̂ʉang-dùuanต้องdtɔ̂ngแจ้งให้ทราบjɛ̂ɛng-hâi-sâap
Sorry to interrupt, but I have something urgent to inform you.
ฉันchǎnไม่ชอบmâi-chɔ̂ɔpคุยkuiกับgàpเขาkǎoเลยləəiเขาkǎoชอบchɔ̂ɔpพูดขัดpûut-kàtฉันchǎnตลอดเวลาdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-wee-laa
I don't like talking to him at all. He always interrupts me.
ในnaiวัฒนธรรมwát-tá-ná-tamการประชุมgaan-bprà-chumของkɔ̌ɔngญี่ปุ่นyîi-bpùnการพูดgaan-pûutขัดkàtผู้ที่pûu-tîiอาวุโสaa-wú-sǒoกว่าgwàaถือเป็นtʉ̌ʉ-bpenการกระทำgaan-grà-tamที่tîiไม่สุภาพmâi-sù-pâapอย่างยิ่งyàang-yîng
In Japanese meeting culture, interrupting a senior person is considered extremely impolite.
2VerbB2
[to] contradict [sb]; [to] speak against
to say something that goes against what someone else has said; to oppose or object by speaking, often while they are talking.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)คนเดียวkon-diiaoคนเดียวkon-diiao1alone; by oneself; unaccompanied2only one person; soleในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chumที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chum1meeting; conference (event)2meeting venue/room3the assembly; the bodyที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerกล้าglâaกล้าglâa1brave; courageous2to dare3seedling; young plant4bravely; boldlyพูดขัดpûut-kàtพูดขัดpûut-kàt1[to] interrupt [sb]; [to] cut in2[to] contradict [sb]; [to] speak againstเจ้านายjâo-naaiเจ้านายjâo-naai1boss; employer; superior2master; owner (of servant or animal)3royalty; member of a royal family
He was the only one in the meeting who dared to contradict the boss.
3 more examplesShow less
ลูกชายlûuk-chaaiของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəอยู่ในyùu-naiวัยรุ่นwai-rûnเลยləəiมักจะmák-jàพูดขัดpûut-kàtความคิดเห็นkwaam-kít-hěnของkɔ̌ɔngพ่อแม่pɔ̂ɔ-mɛ̂ɛเสมอsà-mə̌ə
Her son is in his teens, so he often contradicts his parents' opinions.
การมีgaan-miiคนkonที่tîiคอยkɔɔiพูดpûutขัดแย้งkàt-yɛ́ɛngอย่างมีเหตุผลyàang-mii-hèet-pǒnในnaiทีมtiimเป็นbpenสิ่งที่sìng-tîiดีdiiเพราะprɔ́มันmanช่วยให้chûuai-hâiเราraoมองเห็นmɔɔng-hěnปัญหาbpan-hǎaในnaiมุมmumที่tîiต่างออกไปdtàang-ɔ̀ɔk-bpai
Having someone on the team who provides reasoned opposition is a good thing, as it helps us see problems from a different perspective.
ถึงแม้จะtʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ-jàไม่เห็นด้วยmâi-hěn-dûuaiกับgàpนโยบายná-yoo-baaiใหม่màiแต่dtɛ̀ɛสมาชิกสภาผู้แทนราษฎรsà-maa-chík-sà-paa-pûu-tɛɛn-râat-sà-dɔɔnส่วนใหญ่sùuan-yàiก็gɔ̂ไม่mâiกล้าglâaพูดขัดpûut-kàtหัวหน้าพรรคhǔua-nâa-pákอย่างyàangเปิดเผยbpə̀ət-pə̌əi
Even though they disagreed with the new policy, most MPs didn't dare to openly oppose the party leader.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
pûut
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ขัดkàtขัดkàt1[to] scrub; polish (by rubbing)2[to] obstruct; block3[to] oppose; contradict4[to] fasten; secure [sth] in place5[to] interlace; weave[to] scrub; polish (by rubbing)Part 2
พูดขัดpûut-kàtพูดขัดpûut-kàt[to] interrupt [sb]; [to] cut in[to] interrupt [sb]; [to] cut inWord