ถัก
tàkMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] knit; crochet
To make fabric or an item by looping or interlacing yarn with knitting needles or a crochet hook. Example: ถักผ้าพันคอ (to knit/crochet a scarf)
Examples
ยายyaaiยายyaai1grandmother (maternal)2old woman (informal; can be rude)กำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesถักtàkถักtàk1[to] knit; crochet2[to] braid [sth]; plait [sth]ผ้าพันคอpâa-pan-kɔɔผ้าพันคอpâa-pan-kɔɔscarf; neckerchiefด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooไหมพรมmǎi-promไหมพรมmǎi-promyarn (for knitting/crochet)สีแดงsǐi-dɛɛngสีแดงsǐi-dɛɛng1the color red2red; red-colored
Grandma is knitting a red scarf with yarn.
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เราraoหัดhàtถักtàkหมวกไหมพรมmùuak-mǎi-promตามdtaamวิดีโอwí-dii-ooและlɛ́สำเร็จsǎm-rètใบbaiแรกrɛ̂ɛkเมื่อวานนี้mʉ̂ʉa-waan-níi
I practiced knitting a yarn hat from a video and finished my first one yesterday.
แม่mɛ̂ɛถักtàkผ้าห่มpâa-hòmเป็นbpenของขวัญkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎnเพราะprɔ́อยากyàakให้เราhâi-raoอบอุ่นòp-ùnตอนdtɔɔnหน้าหนาวnâa-nǎao
Mom knitted a blanket as a gift because she wants me to be warm in winter.
เธอtəəใช้cháiเข็มถักkěm-tàkสองsɔ̌ɔngไม้máaiสลับsà-làpลายlaaiเมล็ดข้าวmá-lét-kâaoอย่างประณีตyàang-bprà-nîitจนjonกลายเป็นglaai-bpenเสื้อsʉ̂ʉaคาร์ดิแกนkaa-dì-gɛɛnทรงสวยsong-sǔuai
She used two knitting needles to alternate a seed stitch pattern meticulously, resulting in a beautifully shaped cardigan.
2VerbB1
[to] braid [sth]; plait [sth]
[to] braid or plait [sth], such as hair, rope, or fibers, into a pattern or a single strand. Example: ถักเปียถักเปียtàk-bpiia[to] braid hair; [to] plait hair (to braid hair)
Examples
เมื่อเช้าmʉ̂ʉa-cháoเมื่อเช้าmʉ̂ʉa-cháothis morning; earlier this morningแม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseถักtàkถักtàk1[to] knit; crochet2[to] braid [sth]; plait [sth]ผมเปียpǒm-bpiiaผมเปียpǒm-bpiiabraid (of hair); plaitให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3[to] have [sb] do; cause to4for (benefit of)5so that; in order to6until; to the point that (result)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already pastโรงเรียนroong-riianโรงเรียนroong-riian1school (institution)2school (building)
This morning my mom braided my hair for school.
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เมื่อคืนmêuua keunฉันchănฝึกfèukถักtàkเชือกchûueakเป็นbpenลวดลายlûuat laaiง่ายngâaiๆ-เพื่อpêuuaทำtamสายsăaiคล้องklóngกุญแจgun-jae
Last night I practiced braiding a rope into a simple pattern to make a keychain strap.
พี่สาวpêe săaoสอนsŏnฉันchănถักเปียtàk bpiaก้างปลาgâang bplaaโดยdoiแยกyâekผมpŏmเป็นสองbpen sŏngส่วนsùuanแล้วláeoสลับsà-làpไขว้kâiเส้นผมsên pŏmเล็กlékๆ-ไปเรื่อยbpai rêuuaiๆ-
My sister taught me to braid a fishtail by dividing the hair into two sections and alternately crossing small strands.
ช่างทำผมchâng-tam-pǒmถักเปียtàk-bpiiaแบบbɛ̀ɛpซับซ้อนsáp-sɔ́ɔnโดยdooiขัดkàtเส้นผมsên-pǒmทีละtii-láช่อchɔ̂ɔให้เกิดhâi-gə̀ətลวดลายlûuat-laaiต่อเนื่องdtɔ̀ɔ-nʉ̂ʉangจนjonรอบrɔ̂ɔpศีรษะsǐi-sà
The hairstylist braided an intricate style by interlacing small sections of hair to create a continuous pattern around the head.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
tàk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |