การฟัก
gaan-fákMeanings
1NounB2
incubation of eggs
The process of keeping eggs under suitable conditions, such as sufficient warmth, so that the young animals inside develop and hatch.
Examples
แม่ไก่mɛ̂ɛ-gàiแม่ไก่mɛ̂ɛ-gàihen; adult female chickenต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toกกไข่gòk-kàiกกไข่gòk-kài[to] incubate eggs; [to] broodให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)อบอุ่นòp-ùnอบอุ่นòp-ùn1warm (temperature)2warm; cozy; affectionate (feeling/atmosphere)3[to] be warm; feel warm and secureตลอดdtà-lɔ̀ɔtตลอดdtà-lɔ̀ɔt1throughout; continuously; all the time2throughout; along (extent/duration)ช่วงchûuangช่วงchûuang1period; span (of time)2section; segment (part of something)3range; interval (between limits)4span; distance between two pointsการฟักgaan-fákการฟักgaan-fák1incubation of eggs2hatchingไข่kàiไข่kài1egg2[to] lay eggs; spawn3testicles (vulgar/slang)4zero score (slang, sports/exams)
The hen needs to sit on her eggs to keep them warm throughout incubation.
3 more examplesShow less
เราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngคอยดูkɔɔi-duuอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumในnaiตู้dtûuเพราะprɔ́การฟักgaan-fákไข่kàiต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้cháiความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔnที่tîiพอดีpɔɔ-dii
We need to keep checking the temperature in the incubator because incubating eggs requires the right amount of warmth.
หากhàakอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumและlɛ́ความชื้นkwaam-chʉ́ʉnในnaiตู้dtûuไม่เหมาะสมmâi-mɔ̀-sǒmการฟักgaan-fákไข่kàiอาจàatไม่mâiสำเร็จsǎm-rètเพราะprɔ́ตัวอ่อนdtuua-ɔ̀ɔnเจริญเติบโตjà-rəən-dtə̀əp-dtooได้dâaiไม่mâiเต็มที่dtem-tîi
If the temperature and humidity in the incubator are unsuitable, incubation may fail because the embryos cannot develop properly.
การฟักgaan-fákไข่kàiด้วยdûuaiเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangช่วยให้chûuai-hâiเกษตรกรgà-sèet-dtà-gɔɔnควบคุมkûuap-kumสภาพแวดล้อมsà-pâap-wɛ̂ɛt-lɔ́ɔmได้dâaiแม้mɛ́ɛจะไม่มีjà-mâi-miiแม่ไก่mɛ̂ɛ-gàiคอยkɔɔiกกไข่gòk-kài
Incubating eggs with a machine allows farmers to control the conditions even without a hen to sit on the eggs.
2NounB2
hatching
The process in which a young animal breaks out of its egg.
Examples
เด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young; not yet grown up3young person (informal)ๆ-ตื่นเต้นdtèun dtênตื่นเต้นdtèun dtên1excited; thrilled (emotion)2[to] get excited; become thrilledกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)การฟักgaan fákการฟักgaan fák1incubation of eggs2hatchingออกจากòk jàakออกจากòk jàak1[to] leave; exit; depart from2from; out of (after a verb)ไข่kàiไข่kài1egg2[to] lay eggs; spawn3testicles (vulgar/slang)4zero score (slang, sports/exams)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuffลูกไก่lôok gàiลูกไก่lôok gàichick; baby chickenและláeและláeand (coordinating)เฝ้าดูfâo dooเฝ้าดูfâo doo[to] observe; [to] monitorมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)จิกjìkจิกjìk1[to] peck (bird action)2[to] dig into; claw; clutch tightly3[to] nag; pick on; snipe at; nitpick4Barringtonia tree5[to] pull hairline low on the forehead (hairstyle)6Siamese sal tree (Isan)เปลือกbplèuakเปลือกbplèuak1shell; rind; peel; husk; bark2surface; superficial appearance (figurative)ไข่kàiไข่kài1egg2[to] lay eggs; spawn3testicles (vulgar/slang)4zero score (slang, sports/exams)จนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofแตกdtàekแตกdtàek1[to] crack; break; shatter2broken; cracked3[to] burst; rupture4[to] split up; fall apart (figurative)5[to] be exposed; come to light6[to] ejaculate; climax (slang)
The children were excited about the chick hatching and watched it peck through the eggshell.
3 more examplesShow less
การฟักgaan-fákออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakไข่kàiของkɔ̌ɔngลูกเป็ดlûuk-bpètใช้เวลาchái-wee-laaสักพักsàk-pákมันmanต้องdtɔ̂ngเจาะjɔ̀เปลือกbplʉ̀ʉakไข่kàiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnจึงจะjʉng-jàออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaได้dâai
The duckling took a while to hatch; it had to break through the shell before it could get out.
ระหว่างrá-wàangการฟักgaan fákออกจากòk jàakไข่kàiลูกไก่lôok gàiจะjàใช้cháiส่วนsùuanแข็งkăengที่têeปลายbplaaiปากbpàakเจาะjòเปลือกbplèuakก่อนgònค่อยkôiๆ-ดันdanตัวdtuuaออกมาòk maa
During hatching, a chick uses the hard tip of its beak to pierce the shell before gradually pushing its way out.
นักวิจัยnák-wí-jaiบันทึกภาพban-tʉ́k-pâapการฟักgaan-fákออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakไข่kàiของkɔ̌ɔngลูกเต่าlûuk-dtàoเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaศึกษาsʉ̀k-sǎaว่าwâaพวกมันpûuak-manใช้เวลาchái-wee-laaเท่าใดtâo-daiในnaiการทำให้gaan-tam-hâiเปลือกbplʉ̀ʉakแตกdtɛ̀ɛkและlɛ́ออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaได้สำเร็จdâai-sǎm-rèt
The researchers recorded turtle hatchlings emerging from their eggs to study how long they took to break the shells and get out successfully.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gaan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
การฟักgaan-fákการฟักgaan-fákincubation of eggsincubation of eggsWord