waist cut-out detail (fashion)
ghoul; flesh-eating undead
[to] oppress; bully; mistreat [sb]
commodities; commodity goods
chemistry practical; chemistry lab session
set/bundle of in‑game skins (video games)
a sci-fi genre with advanced tech and social decay
custom; tradition; customary practice
cutting-edge technology
Royal Thai Survey Department
Neanderthal (extinct human species)
openwork pattern; perforated decorative pattern
shoal; rocky reef (in a river)
[to] build bridge piers; construct bridge support columns
suffering and happiness; ups and downs (of life)
the Buddha (as the supreme teacher)
ultrasound scan
phone scam operation; scam caller (colloquial Thai)
Brahma; the Hindu creator god
obscene; indecent; lewd; pornographic
very sad; sorrowful; grief-stricken
[to] have one's work disrupted; go badly; be spoiled
Department of Disease Control (DDC) (Thailand)
Phahurat Market; Little India (Bangkok)
[to] proofread
sacred ritual; holy rite
[to] whip egg whites into meringue
[to] mix sticky rice with coconut milk and sugar (culinary)
international market; global market
syndrome (medical)
[to] overhaul; reform; revise
lush green; verdant
a muddy hollow; mire; wallow
which [entity/vendor/brand]; which one
gold status; gold tier (membership level)
pendulum clock
military division
place; commercial complex (loanword)
cowslip creeper (plant)
riff (music)
prayer beads; rosary
Saint Elizabeth
[to] be damaged; be battered
[to] landscape [somewhere]
status as a beauty queen; pageant queen status
makara (mythical sea creature)
eloquence; verbal dexterity; wit
[to] compete fiercely; contend sharply
[to] boil latex/resin
abundant; plentiful; ample
[to] throw a curveball (baseball)
[to] fabricate; make up (a story)
superstitious; blindly credulous; deluded
economic theory
Aristotle (Greek philosopher)
weighing and measuring
unforgettable; deeply impressive
Thai entertainment; Thai performing arts; traditional Thai shows
[particle] (informal) used to urge, insist, or agree
Phra Pathom Chedi (great stupa in Nakhon Pathom)
ugly (in appearance)
[to] oppress; persecute; tyrannize [sb]
[to] bring blessings and encouragement; enhance auspiciousness
checking process; inspection process
sacred object; amulet; talisman
magic; sorcery; occult science
premium market segment
particle: adds force to a statement (very informal, rough)
severe punishment; heavy penalty
[to] swoop; dart; skim past [sb/sth] quickly
very; extremely; so (often with negative/exasperated connotation)
refuge; sanctuary; protective support
[to] slander [sb]; smear [sb]; defame [sb]
[to] drive the economy; stimulate economic growth
[to] hammer in an expansion anchor
Tha Sadet (place name)
fiber-optic modem; ONT
[to] fly; levitate (supernaturally)
[to] have an adrenaline rush; adrenaline is released
extreme sports; adventure sports
knotted tangle of vines
broadcast schedule; program guide
noni fruit
sacred ritual; holy rite
game streaming (cloud gaming)
vintage film preset
water monitor lizard
Thailand’s Department of Agricultural Extension
Department of Industrial Promotion (DIP)
destitute; impoverished; in extreme hardship
awfully; terribly; extremely
catalytic converter (car part) [informal]
polyurethane foam insulation
revolving fund
furniture surface; finish layer
Chiang Saen (district)
traditional cloth shoulder bag
[to] feel irritated by [sb]; find [sb] grating
appearance; looks; features (of a person)
(formal, literary) path; way; route