ไบแอส
bai-ɛ̀ɛtMeanings
1NounB2
bias; systematic bias; DC offset
an unfair preference or prejudice; a systematic tendency that skews results away from the true value (e.g., statistical, measurement, or algorithmic bias); in electronics, a steady DC voltage or current applied to set an operating point
Examples
เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toระวังrá-wangระวังrá-wang1[to] be careful; take care2watch out!; caution!3[to] watch out for; guard againstไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛt1bias; systematic bias; DC offset2[to] bias; skew; set biasในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)การเลือกgaan-lʉ̂ʉakการเลือกgaan-lʉ̂ʉak1selection; choosing2a choice; decision madeคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringเข้าทำงานkâo-tam-ngaanเข้าทำงานkâo-tam-ngaan1[to] go to work; [to] start work (for the day)2[to] start a new job; [to] begin employment
We need to be careful of bias when selecting people for a job.
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The news from this agency has a very clear bias.
งานวิจัยngaan-wí-jaiชิ้นนี้chín-níiถูกtùukวิจารณ์wí-jaanว่าwâaมีmiiไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtทางสถิติtaang-sà-tì-dtìซึ่งsʉ̂ngอาจàatทำtamให้ผลลัพธ์hâi-pǒn-lápไม่น่าเชื่อmâi-nâa-chʉ̂ʉaถือtʉ̌ʉ
This research was criticized for having statistical bias, which could make the results unreliable.
การตระหนักgaan-dtrà-nàkถึงtʉ̌ngไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtส่วนตัวsùuan-dtuuaเป็นbpenขั้นตอนkân-dtɔɔnแรกrɛ̂ɛkสู่sùuการตัดสินใจgaan-dtàt-sǐn-jaiที่tîiเป็นกลางbpen-glaangมากขึ้นmâak-kʉ̂n
Recognizing personal bias is the first step towards more neutral decision-making.
2VerbC1
[to] bias; skew; set bias
to influence in an unfair or systematic way; to introduce a tendency that distorts results or judgment; in electronics, to apply a DC voltage or current to set an operating point
Examples
หัวหน้าhǔua-nâaหัวหน้าhǔua-nâa1boss; supervisor2leader; chiefดูเหมือนduu-mʉ̌ʉanดูเหมือนduu-mʉ̌ʉan1[to] seem; appear; look2apparently; seeminglyจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ลำเอียงlam-iiangลำเอียงlam-iiang1biased; partial; unfair2[to] be biased; show favoritismให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ทีมtiimทีมtiimteam; groupนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)มากกว่าmâak-gwàaมากกว่าmâak-gwàa1more; to a greater degree2more than; over (with numbers/amounts)3[to] exceed; be greater thanทีมเราtiim-raoทีมเราtiim-raoour team
The boss seems to favor that team more than ours.
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สื่อsʉ̀ʉบางbaangสำนักsǎm-nákพยายามpá-yaa-yaamไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtความคิดเห็นkwaam-kít-hěnของkɔ̌ɔngประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonด้วยdûuaiการนำเสนอgaan-nam-sà-nə̌əข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunเพียงpiiangด้านdâanเดียวdiiao
Some media outlets try to bias public opinion by presenting only one side of the information.
อัลกอริทึมan-gɔɔ-rí-tʉmของkɔ̌ɔngโซเชียลมีเดียsoo-chiian-mii-diiaอาจàatถูกtùukไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtโดยdooiไม่mâiเจตนาjèet-dtà-naaให้hâiแสดงsà-dɛɛngเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎaที่tîiสร้างความแตกแยกsâang-kwaam-dtɛ̀ɛk-yɛ̂ɛkเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพิ่มpə̂əmการมีส่วนร่วมgaan-mii-sùuan-rûuamของkɔ̌ɔngผู้ใช้pûu-chái
Social media algorithms can be unintentionally biased to show divisive content in order to increase user engagement.
ในฐานะnai-tǎa-náผู้จัดการโครงการpûu-jàt-gaan-kroong-gaanคุณkunต้องdtɔ̂ngระมัดระวังrá-mát-rá-wangไม่ให้mâi-hâiประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanในอดีตnai-à-dìitมาmaaไบแอสbai-ɛ̀ɛtการประเมินgaan-bprà-məənความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangของkɔ̌ɔngโครงการkroong-gaanใหม่mài
As a project manager, you must be careful not to let past experiences bias your risk assessment for a new project.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ไ hides a final -ย, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bai
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |