สุดขีด
sùt-kìitMeanings
1AdverbB1
extremely; to the utmost
To an extreme or utmost degree.
Examples
วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)เหนื่อยnʉ̀ʉaiเหนื่อยnʉ̀ʉai1tired; exhausted2[to] get tired; become tired3tiring; exhausting4[to] be short of breath (medical)สุดขีดsùt-kìitสุดขีดsùt-kìit1extremely; to the utmost2extreme; utmostเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
I am extremely tired today.
3 more examplesShow less
He was extremely happy when he found out he had passed the exam.
นักกีฬาnák-gii-laaฝึกซ้อมfʉ̀k-sɔ́ɔmอย่างหนักหน่วงyàang-nàk-nùuangสุดขีดsùt-kìitเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเตรียมตัวdtriiam-dtuuaสำหรับsǎm-ràpการแข่งขันgaan-kɛ̀ng-kǎn
The athletes train extremely hard to prepare for the competition.
His ideas are extremely different from others'.
2AdjectiveB2
extreme; utmost
Being at the highest or most intense degree; extreme or excessive.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toเผชิญกับpà-chəən-gàpเผชิญกับpà-chəən-gàp[to] face; be confronted with; encounterความกดดันkwaam-gòt-danความกดดันkwaam-gòt-dan1pressure; stress (psychological/social)2pressure on someone; coercionสุดขีดsùt-kìitสุดขีดsùt-kìit1extremely; to the utmost2extreme; utmostในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)การแข่งขันgaan-kɛ̀ng-kǎnการแข่งขันgaan-kɛ̀ng-kǎn1competition; contest; match; race; tournament2rivalry; competitive pressureรอบชิงชนะเลิศrɔ̂ɔp-ching-chá-ná-lə̂ətรอบชิงชนะเลิศrɔ̂ɔp-ching-chá-ná-lə̂ətfinals (series/round)
He had to face extreme pressure in the final match.
3 more examplesShow less
สภาพอากาศsà-pâap-aa-gàatที่tîiแปรปรวนbprɛɛ-bpruuanสุดขีดsùt-kìitทำให้เกิดtam-hâi-gə̀ətทั้งtángภัยแล้งpai-lɛ́ɛngและlɛ́น้ำท่วมnáam-tûuamในnaiปีbpiiเดียวกันdiiao-gan
The extreme weather conditions caused both drought and floods in the same year.
นโยบายเศรษฐกิจná-yoo-baai-sèet-tà-gìtแบบbɛ̀ɛpสุดขีดsùt-kìitของkɔ̌ɔngรัฐบาลrát-tà-baanใหม่màiถูกtùukวิพากษ์วิจารณ์wí-pâak-wí-jaanอย่างกว้างขวางyàang-gwâang-kwǎang
The new government's extreme economic policies were widely criticized.
พฤติกรรมprʉ́t-dtì-gamปัจเจกbpàt-jèekนิยมní-yomสุดขีดsùt-kìitของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoทำให้tam-hâiการทำงานเป็นทีมgaan-tam-ngaan-bpen-tiimเป็นไปได้bpen-bpai-dâaiยากyâak
His extreme individualism makes teamwork difficult.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sùt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สุดsùtสุดsùt1most; extremely (superlative/intensifier)2end; limit; extremity3ultra-; most; extreme- (prefixal use)4[to] end; reach the limitmost; extremely (superlative/intensifier)Part 1
+
ขีดkìitขีดkìit1[to] draw a line; mark; scratch2line; stroke; mark3slash; stroke; dash4hectogram (100 grams)5limit; bound; level[to] draw a line; mark; scratchPart 2
สุดขีดsùt-kìitสุดขีดsùt-kìitextremely; to the utmostextremely; to the utmostWord