พิง
pingMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] lean against; rest on
to place part of the body or an object against something for support
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)พิงpingพิงping1[to] lean against; rest on2[to] prop; set [sth] against3[to] rely on; depend onกำแพงgam-pɛɛngกำแพงgam-pɛɛng1wall (barrier)2barrier; obstacle (figurative)พักpákพักpák1[to] rest; take a break2[to] stay; lodge3interval; stretch; spellขาkǎaขาkǎa1leg (body part)2leg/foot (of furniture or object)3polite calling or answering particle (female speech)4classifier: legs (of animals/objects)5enthusiast; regular; participant
I lean against the wall to rest my legs.
3 more examplesShow less
She leaned on my shoulder on the train because she was very sleepy.
Rest the bag against the chair, or it will fall over.
คุณkunลุกช้าlúk cháaๆ-แล้วláeoพิงpingโต๊ะdtóไว้ก่อนwái gònเพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiเวียนหัวwiian hŭuaล้มlóm
Stand up slowly and lean on the table first so you don't get dizzy and fall.
2VerbA2
[to] prop; set [sth] against
to position an object so that it is supported by another surface
Examples
วางwaangวางwaang1[to] put; place; set (down)2[to] hang up (the phone); end a call3[to] lay (eggs)4[to] lay out; formulate; establish (plan/policy/system)5[to] set; assign; impose6[to] let go of; relinquish (attachment/prejudice)ไม้กวาดmáai-gwàatไม้กวาดmáai-gwàatbroomพิงpingพิงping1[to] lean against; rest on2[to] prop; set [sth] against3[to] rely on; depend onกำแพงgam-pɛɛngกำแพงgam-pɛɛng1wall (barrier)2barrier; obstacle (figurative)ไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)
Place the broom leaning against the wall.
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He positioned the wooden ladder against the balcony to go up and fix the light.
เอาaoกรอบรูปgrɔ̀ɔp-rûupพิงpingชั้นหนังสือchán-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเดี๋ยวค่อยdǐiao-kɔ̂iตอกdtɔ̀ɔkตะปูdtà-bpuuแขวนkwɛ̌ɛn
Lean the picture frame against the bookshelf for now; we'll hammer a nail to hang it later.
ช่างchângให้เราhâi-raoพิงpingประตูbprà-dtuuไม้máaiกับgàpเสาsǎoเพื่อไม่ให้pʉ̂ʉa-mâi-hâiบานbaanบิดงอbìt-ngɔɔระหว่างrá-wàangรอrɔɔทาสีtaa-sǐi
The craftsman had us prop the wooden door against a post so it wouldn’t warp while waiting to be painted.
3VerbB1
[to] rely on; depend on
to depend on someone or something for support, advantage, or protection (often figurative)
Examples
ช่วงchûuangช่วงchûuang1period; span (of time)2span; extent3section; segment (part of something)4range; interval (between limits)5distance between supportsเริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toทำธุรกิจtam-tú-rá-gìtทำธุรกิจtam-tú-rá-gìt[to] do business; run/operate a business; engage in commerceผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toพึ่งพาpʉ̂ng-paaพึ่งพาpʉ̂ng-paa[to] rely on; depend onคำแนะนำkam-nɛ́-namคำแนะนำkam-nɛ́-nam1advice; guidance2instructions; directions3recommendationของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsพี่pîiพี่pîi1older sibling2older person (informal address)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
When starting the business, I had to depend a lot on my elder sibling’s advice.
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เราraoไม่ควรmâi-kuuanพิงpingโชคchôokอย่างเดียวyàang-diiaoควรkuuanเตรียมdtriiamแผนสำรองpɛ̌ɛn-sǎm-rɔɔngไว้wáiด้วยdûuai
We shouldn’t depend only on luck; we should also prepare a backup plan.
ในnaiภาวะเศรษฐกิจpaa-wá-sèet-tà-gìtไม่แน่นอนmâi-nɛ̂ɛ-nɔɔnบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtจำเป็นต้องjam-bpen-dtɔ̂ngพิงpingรายได้raai-dâaiประจำbprà-jamมากกว่าmâak-gwàaยอดขายyɔ̂ɔt-kǎaiครั้งเดียวkráng-diiao
In an uncertain economy, the company needs to lean on recurring revenue rather than one-off sales.
รัฐบาลrát-tà-baanไม่ควรmâi-kuuanพิงpingการกู้gaan-gûuเงินngənตลอดไปdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-bpaiควรkuuanสร้างฐานsâang-tǎanรายได้raai-dâaiที่tîiยั่งยืนyâng-yʉʉn
The government shouldn’t rely on borrowing forever; it should build a sustainable revenue base.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
ping
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |