ฐานราก

tăan râak

Meanings

1NounB1

building foundation; footing

The lowest structural part that transfers building loads to the ground, usually below ground level.

Examples

วิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gonวิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gonengineerตรวจdtrùuatตรวจdtrùuat1[to] check; inspect; examine2[to] examine medically; test3inspection; check; examinationฐานรากtăan râakฐานรากtăan râak1building foundation; footing2underpinning; fundamental basis (figurative)ก่อนgònก่อนgòn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerเริ่มrêrmเริ่มrêrm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toก่อสร้างgòr sâangก่อสร้างgòr sâang1[to] construct; build2construction (work)อาคารaa-kaanอาคารaa-kaanbuilding
The engineer checked the foundation before starting construction of the building.
2NounB2

underpinning; fundamental basis (figurative)

The essential support or groundwork of a system, idea, or organization.

Examples

ความซื่อสัตย์kwaam sêu sàtความซื่อสัตย์kwaam sêu sàt1honesty; integrity2fidelity; faithfulnessเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsฐานรากtăan râakฐานรากtăan râak1building foundation; footing2underpinning; fundamental basis (figurative)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsความสัมพันธ์kwaam săm-panความสัมพันธ์kwaam săm-pan1relationship; relations (people/groups)2connection; association; correlation (things/data)3mathematical relationที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotยั่งยืนyâng-yeunยั่งยืนyâng-yeun1lasting; enduring2sustainable
Honesty is the foundation of a lasting relationship.