ซาตาน
saa-dtaanMeanings
1NounB1
Satan; the Devil
Satan, the evil supernatural figure identified as the Devil, especially in Christian belief.
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ศาสนาคริสต์sàat-sà-nǎa-krítศาสนาคริสต์sàat-sà-nǎa-krítChristianity; the Christian religionซาตานsaa-dtaanซาตานsaa-dtaan1Satan; the Devil2cruel or wicked personเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ศัตรูsàt-dtruuศัตรูsàt-dtruuenemy; foe; adversaryของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsพระเจ้าprá-jâaoพระเจ้าprá-jâao1God (monotheism)2deity; god (general/polytheistic)3My God!; Oh my God!4king; monarch (royal/historical)
In Christianity, Satan is God's enemy.
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บาทหลวงbàat-lǔuangเล่าให้ฟังlâo-hâi-fangว่าwâaซาตานsaa-dtaanล่อลวงlɔ̂ɔ-luuangมนุษย์má-nútให้hâiทำบาปtam-bàap
The priest explained that Satan tempts people to sin.
ในnaiเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangที่tîiเราraoอ่านàanซาตานsaa-dtaanพยายามpá-yaa-yaamล่อลวงlɔ̂ɔ-luuangพระเยซูprá-yee-suuแต่dtɛ̀ɛพระองค์prá-ongไม่mâiยอมyɔɔmทำตามtam-dtaam
In the story we read, Satan tried to tempt Jesus, but Jesus refused to do as he asked.
แม้máeคริสต์ศาสนิกชนkrít-sàat-sà-ník-chonจะjàเชื่อว่าchêuua wâaซาตานsaa-dtaanล่อลวงlôr luuangมนุษย์má-nútให้hâiทำบาปtam bàapแต่dtàeมนุษย์má-nútก็gâwยังyangต้องdtôngรับผิดชอบráp pìt chôpต่อdtòการกระทำgaan grà-tamของkŏngตนเองdton ayng
Although Christians believe that Satan tempts people to sin, people must still take responsibility for their own actions.
2NounB2
cruel or wicked person
A person likened to the Devil because of extreme cruelty or wickedness.
Examples
ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanชาวบ้านchaao-bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2ordinary people; laypeople; the public3folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)เรียกrîiakเรียกrîiak1[to] call [sb/sth] (by name); name2[to] call out; summon; hail3[to] ask for; charge; demand4[to] draw attention; bring out a reactionหัวหน้ากลุ่มhǔua-nâa-glùmหัวหน้ากลุ่มhǔua-nâa-glùmgroup leaderโจรjoonโจรjoon1thief; robber2bandit; brigandคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeซาตานsaa-dtaanซาตานsaa-dtaan1Satan; the Devil2cruel or wicked personเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillฆ่าkâaฆ่าkâa1[to] kill2[to] kill (time) (in ฆ่าเวลา)แม้แต่mɛ́ɛ-dtɛ̀ɛแม้แต่mɛ́ɛ-dtɛ̀ɛeven (emphasizing an extreme or unlikely example)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerไม่มีmâi-miiไม่มีmâi-mii1to not have; lack2there is/are not; does/do not exist3[reply] we don't have it; out of stockทางสู้taang-sûuทางสู้taang-sûumeans of resistance; way to fight back; line of defense
The villagers called that gang leader a devil because he killed even people who had no way to defend themselves.
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สำหรับsǎm-ràpเธอtəəผู้ชายpûu-chaaiที่tîiขังkǎngและlɛ́ทำร้ายtam-ráaiเธอtəəทุกวันtúk-wanไม่ใช่mâi-châiคนรักkon-rákแต่dtɛ̀ɛเป็นbpenซาตานsaa-dtaan
To her, the man who locked her up and hurt her every day was not a partner but a devil.
ภายใต้paai dtâiภาพลักษณ์pâap-pá-lákของkŏngผู้ใจบุญpôo jai bunเขาkăoกลับเป็นglàp bpenซาตานsaa-dtaanที่têeสั่งให้sàng hâiลูกน้องlôok nóngทรมานtor-rá-maanทุกคนtúk konที่têeขวางทางkwăang taangตนdton
Behind his image as a philanthropist, he was a devil who ordered his henchmen to torture anyone who stood in his way.
แม้mɛ́ɛเวลาwee-laaจะjàผ่านไปpàan-bpaiหลายlǎaiปีbpiiผู้รอดชีวิตpûu-rɔ̂ɔt-chii-wítก็gɔ̂ยังyangเรียกrîiakนายทหารnaai-tá-hǎanที่tîiสั่งsàngฆ่าkâaคนkonทั้งtángหมู่บ้านmùu-bâanว่าwâaซาตานsaa-dtaan
Even years later, the survivors still called the officer who ordered the entire village killed a devil.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
saa
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |