ใบสั่ง
bai-sàngMeanings
1NounA2
traffic ticket; citation
a ticket given by police for a traffic offense, telling you to pay a fine or follow certain rules
Examples
ตำรวจdtam-rùuatตำรวจdtam-rùuatpolice; police officerให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ใบสั่งbai-sàngใบสั่งbai-sàng1traffic ticket; citation2written order; order slip; requisition3directive from above (colloq.)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)
The police gave me a ticket.
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He got a ticket because he wasn't wearing a helmet.
Yesterday I ran a red light, so I got a ticket.
You have to go pay the fine for this ticket within 7 days.
2NounB2
written order; order slip; requisition
a written instruction or form authorizing or requesting goods, services, or action; an order from a superior
Examples
ฝ่ายจัดซื้อfàai-jàt-sʉ́ʉฝ่ายจัดซื้อfàai-jàt-sʉ́ʉpurchasing department; procurement departmentกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesเตรียมdtriiamเตรียมdtriiam[to] prepare; get readyออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)ใบสั่งซื้อbai-sàng-sʉ́ʉใบสั่งซื้อbai-sàng-sʉ́ʉpurchase order (PO)คอมพิวเตอร์kɔm-piu-dtə̂əคอมพิวเตอร์kɔm-piu-dtə̂ə1computer2computer [attrib.]ชุดใหม่chút-màiชุดใหม่chút-màinew set; new collection; new outfit
The purchasing department is preparing to issue a purchase order for a new set of computers.
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หัวหน้าhǔua-nâaให้hâiใบสั่งbai-sàngมาmaaว่าwâaให้hâiทำงานtam-ngaanนี้níiให้hâiเสร็จsètภายในpaai-naiวันนี้wan-níi
The boss gave an order to finish this task by today.
โรงพยาบาลroong-pá-yaa-baanออกɔ̀ɔkใบสั่งยาbai-sàng-yaaให้hâiผู้ป่วยpûu-bpùuaiไปbpaiรับrápยาyaaที่tîiแผนกเภสัชpà-nɛ̀ɛk-pee-sàtกรรมgam
The hospital issued a prescription for the patient to pick up medication at the pharmacy department.
ช่างซ่อมchâng-sɔ̂mแจ้งว่าjɛ̂ɛng-wâaต้องdtɔ̂ngรอrɔɔใบสั่งbai-sàngอนุมัติà-nú-mátการเบิกจ่ายgaan-bə̀ək-jàaiอะไหล่à-làiจากjàakสำนักงานใหญ่sǎm-nák-ngaan-yàiก่อนgɔ̀ɔn
The mechanic informed that he must wait for the order authorizing the disbursement of spare parts from the head office.
3NounC1
directive from above (colloq.)
an informal order from someone powerful, often seen as interference in politics or bureaucracy
Examples
หลายคนlǎai-konหลายคนlǎai-konmany/several peopleเชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaเชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâa[to] believe (that) ...เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerตำแหน่งdtam-nɛ̀ngตำแหน่งdtam-nɛ̀ng1position; location; spot2position; post; job title; role3rank; status4slot; placement; orderนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoใบสั่งbai-sàngใบสั่งbai-sàng1traffic ticket; citation2written order; order slip; requisition3directive from above (colloq.)จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmนักการเมืองnák-gaan-mʉʉangนักการเมืองnák-gaan-mʉʉangpolitician
Many people believe he got this position because of an 'order' from a politician.
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การโยกย้ายgaan-yôok-yáaiข้าราชการkâa-râat-chá-gaanครั้งนี้kráng-níiดูduuไม่โปร่งใสmâi-bpròong-sǎiสงสัยsǒng-sǎiว่าwâaจะมีjà-miiใบสั่งbai-sàngจากjàakผู้มีอำนาจpûu-mii-am-nâat
This round of official transfers doesn't seem transparent; it's suspected there might be an 'order' from someone in power.
แม้mɛ́ɛหลักฐานlàk-tǎanจะjàไม่mâiเพียงพอpiiang-pɔɔแต่dtɛ̀ɛสังคมsǎng-komก็gɔ̂เชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaการตัดสินgaan-dtàt-sǐnคดีká-diiนี้níiเป็นผลมาจากbpen-pǒn-maa-jàakใบสั่งbai-sàngทางการเมืองtaang-gaan-mʉʉang
Even though the evidence was insufficient, society believes the verdict in this case was the result of a political 'order'.
โครงการขนาดใหญ่kroong-gaan-kà-nàat-yàiมักจะmák-jàถูกtùukจับตามองjàp-dtaa-mɔɔngเป็นพิเศษbpen-pí-sèetว่าwâaมีmiiใบสั่งbai-sàngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเอื้อประโยชน์ʉ̂ʉa-bprà-yòotให้แก่hâi-gɛ̀ɛกลุ่มทุนglùm-tunบางbaangกลุ่มglùmหรือไม่rʉ̌ʉ-mâi
Large-scale projects are often scrutinized for whether there are 'orders' to favor certain capitalist groups.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ใ hides a final -ย, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
bai
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
สั่งsàngสั่งsàng1[to] order [sth]; place an order (food/goods)2[to] command; instruct; direct3[to] prescribe; order (medical/legal/official)[to] order [sth]; place an order (food/goods)Part 2
ใบสั่งbai-sàngใบสั่งbai-sàngtraffic ticket; citationtraffic ticket; citationWord