โหว่
wòoMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
gaping; having a hole or gap
having an open hole, gap, or missing section; figuratively, having a deficiency or vulnerability
Examples
ต้นไม้dtôn-máaiต้นไม้dtôn-máai1tree2plants/greenery (general, esp. woody plants)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ข้างในkâang-naiข้างในkâang-nai1inside; within2inside (of); within3the inside; the interiorโหว่wòoโหว่wòo1gaping; having a hole or gap2[to] have a hole or gap; gapeหมดแล้วmòt-lɛ́ɛoหมดแล้วmòt-lɛ́ɛoall gone; finished; sold out
This tree is completely hollow inside.
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ขนมปังkà-nǒm-bpangที่tîiอบòpเสร็จsètแล้วlɛ́ɛoข้างในkâang-naiโหว่wòoเป็นโพรงbpen-proongอาจจะàat-jàเพราะprɔ́พักแป้งpák-bpɛ̂ɛngนานเกินไปnaan-gəən-bpai
The baked bread is hollow inside, perhaps because the dough was proofed for too long.
รูปปั้นrûup bpânทองสัมฤทธิ์tong săm-rítนี้néeดูdooหนักnàkแต่จริงๆdtàe jing jingแล้วláeoข้างในkâang naiโหว่wòhเพื่อpêuuaลดน้ำหนักlót nám nàk
This bronze statue looks heavy, but it's actually hollow inside to reduce weight.
สถาปนิกsà-tǎa-bpà-níkออกแบบɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpให้hâiเสาsǎoของkɔ̌ɔngอาคารaa-kaanมีmiiลักษณะlák-sà-nàโหว่wòoตรงกลางdtrong-glaangเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaใช้cháiเป็นbpenช่องchɔ̂ngสำหรับsǎm-ràpเดินสายไฟdəən-sǎai-faiและlɛ́ท่อน้ำtɔ̂ɔ-náam
The architect designed the building's columns to be hollow in the center to use as a conduit for wiring and pipes.
2VerbB1
[to] have a hole or gap; gape
to have an open hole, gap, or missing section; figuratively, to have a deficiency or vulnerability
Examples
ฟันหน้าfan-nâaฟันหน้าfan-nâafront toothเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillหลอlɔ̌ɔหลอlɔ̌ɔ1really?; is that so?2notched; gapped; missing a partไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyซี่sîiซี่sîi1tooth (of a comb, zipper, gear, saw, etc.)2spoke (of a wheel)3slat; thin bar; rib (of a structure)หนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]แถวtɛ̌ɛoแถวtɛ̌ɛo1row; line2area; neighborhood; vicinity3[classifier] row; line4approximately; about (colloquial)ฟันfanฟันfan1tooth; teeth2gear tooth; cog3[to] slash; chop; hack4[to] cut; deduct (informal)5[to] overcharge [sb]; [to] rip off (slang)6[to] rake in money; make a large profit (slang)7[to] have sex (slang)ดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortuneโหว่wòoโหว่wòo1gaping; having a hole or gap2[to] have a hole or gap; gape
He's missing a front tooth, which makes the row of teeth look incomplete.
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กำแพงบ้านgam-pɛɛng-bâanมีmiiรอยโหว่rɔɔi-wòoขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yàiคงkongต้องdtɔ̂ngเรียกrîiakช่างchângมาmaaซ่อมsɔ̂mด่วนdùuan
There's a large hole in the house wall; we'll probably have to call a repairman urgently.
เขาkăoจัดเรียงjàt riiangสินค้าsĭn-káaบนbonชั้นchánไม่mâiเต็มdtemทำให้tam hâiชั้นวางchán waangดูdooโหว่wòhเป็นช่วงๆbpen chûuang chûuang
He didn't fully stock the products on the shelf, making it look gappy in sections.
ตารางเวรยามdtaa-raang-ween-yaamเดือนนี้dʉʉan-níiยังyangโหว่wòoอยู่yùuวันหนึ่งwan-nʉ̀ngใครkraiจะjàอาสาสมัครaa-sǎa-sà-màkมาmaaลงแทนlong-tɛɛnได้dâaiบ้างbâang
This month's guard duty schedule still has a gap on one day. Who can volunteer to fill in?
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh classLeading หA silent ห before ว puts this syllable in high class.
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
wòo
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |