เพป
pêepMeanings
1NounB1
pep; energy; liveliness
Energy, liveliness, or a spirited quality. (from English 'pep')
Examples
ทำไมtam maiทำไมtam mai1why (question word)2why (expressing disbelief/complaint)วันนี้wan néeวันนี้wan née1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentเธอterเธอter1you (informal; familiar)2she; herดูdooดูdoo1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoเพปpêpเพปpêp1pep; energy; liveliness2PEP (post-exposure prophylaxis)จังjangจังjangso; very (degree intensifier, postposed)มีเรื่องmee rêuuangมีเรื่องmee rêuuang1[to] have an issue; something came up2[to] get into a quarrel/fightอะไรà-raiอะไรà-rai1what2what; what kind of (modifier)3something; anything (unspecified)4what? (interjection of surprise/confusion)ดีๆdee deeดีๆdee dee1properly; carefully; nicely; politely2really good; decent; properเหรอrŏeเหรอrŏe1really?; is that so?2question particle (casual)
Why do you seem to have so much pep today? Did something good happen?
3 more examplesShow less
เขาkǎoเป็นbpenคนkonที่tîiมีmiiเพปpêepอยู่yùuตลอดเวลาdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-wee-laaสามารถsǎa-mâatสร้างsâangบรรยากาศban-yaa-gàatสนุกสนานsà-nùk-sà-nǎanให้hâiคนรอบข้างkon-rɔ̂ɔp-kâangได้dâaiเสมอsà-mə̌ə
He's a person who always has pep and can always create a fun atmosphere for those around him.
แค่kɛ̂ɛได้dâaiฟังfangเพลงpleengโปรดbpròotตอนเช้าdtɔɔn-cháoก็gɔ̂รู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kมีmiiเพปpêepอยากจะyàak-jàไปทำงานbpai-tam-ngaanแล้วlɛ́ɛo
Just listening to my favorite song in the morning makes me feel like I have the pep to go to work.
หลังจากlăng jàakทำงานหนักtam ngaan nàkติดต่อกันdtìt-dtòr ganมาหลายเดือนmaa lăai deuuanเพปpêpในnaiการสร้างสรรค์ผลงานgaan sâang săn pŏn ngaanใหม่ๆmài màiของkŏngผมก็pŏm gôrเริ่มrêrmลดน้อยลงlót nói longอย่างเห็นได้ชัดyàang hĕn dâi chát
After working hard continuously for many months, my pep for creating new work has started to noticeably decrease.
2NounC1
PEP (post-exposure prophylaxis)
A course of medicine taken after a potential exposure to a virus, especially HIV, to reduce the chance of infection. (from the English acronym 'PEP')
Examples
ถ้าtâaถ้าtâaif; in caseคุณkunคุณkun1you (polite)2Mr.; Ms.; Mrs. (title)3quality; virtue; meritมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangriskสัมผัสsǎm-pàtสัมผัสsǎm-pàt1[to] touch; come into contact2touch; physical contact3impression; sense (figurative)4[to] feel; sense; experience [sth] firsthand5[to] rhyme; correspond in sound (poetry)6rhyme or alliteration (poetic device)เชื้อchʉ́ʉaเชื้อchʉ́ʉa1germ; pathogen2fuel; combustible material3lineage; ancestry4culture; starter5cause; source (of trouble)เอชไอวีét-ai-wiiเอชไอวีét-ai-wii1HIV; human immunodeficiency virus2HIV infection (by extension)คุณควรkun-kuuanคุณควรkun-kuuanyou shouldรีบrîipรีบrîip1[to] hurry; rush2in a hurry; pressed for time3hastily; quickly (due to urgency)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyพบแพทย์póp-pɛ̂ɛtพบแพทย์póp-pɛ̂ɛt[to] see a doctor; [to] consult a physicianเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofรับrápรับráp1[to] receive; get2[to] accept3[to] pick up; collect4[to] admit; confess5[to] take (a call/order/job)6[to] host; welcome7[to] defend; resist an attack8[to] withstand; bear9bottom; receptive sexual partner (slang)ยาเพปyaa-pêepยาเพปyaa-pêepPEP medicationภายในpaai-naiภายในpaai-nai1inside; internal2inside; indoors3within; inside (place/scope)4within (time limit); by5the inside; the interior72ชั่วโมงchûua-moongชั่วโมงchûua-moong1hour (60 minutes)2classifier: hours of time3lesson period; class period
If you are at risk of exposure to HIV, you should see a doctor immediately to receive PEP within 72 hours.
3 more examplesShow less
การกินยาgaan-gin-yaaเพปpêepให้hâiครบkrópและlɛ́ตรงเวลาdtrong-wee-laaเป็นbpenสิ่งสำคัญsìng-sǎm-kanอย่างยิ่งyàang-yîngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพpə̂əm-bprà-sìt-tí-pâapในnaiการป้องกันgaan-bpɔ̂ng-ganการติดเชื้อgaan-dtìt-chʉ́ʉa
Taking the full course of PEP correctly and on time is crucial to maximize its effectiveness in preventing infection.
ถึงแม้ว่าtʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ-wâaยาyaaเพปpêepจะมีjà-miiประสิทธิภาพสูงbprà-sìt-tí-pâap-sǔungแต่dtɛ̀ɛก็gɔ̂ไม่ใช่mâi-châiหลักประกันlàk-bprà-ganว่าwâaจะjàป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganการติดเชื้อgaan-dtìt-chʉ́ʉaได้dâaiร้อยrɔ́ɔiเปอร์เซ็นต์bpəə-senและlɛ́อาจàatมีmiiผลข้างเคียงpǒn-kâang-kiiangที่tîiต้องdtɔ̂ngเฝ้าระวังfâo-rá-wang
Although PEP is highly effective, it is not a one hundred percent guarantee against infection and may have side effects that require monitoring.
กระบวนgrà-buuanการให้คำปรึกษาgaan-hâi-kam-bprʉ̀k-sǎaก่อนgɔ̀ɔnและlɛ́หลังlǎngการรับgaan-rápยาyaaเพปpêepถือเป็นtʉ̌ʉ-bpenองค์ประกอบong-bprà-gɔ̀ɔpสำคัญsǎm-kanที่tîiช่วยให้chûuai-hâiผู้รับบริการpûu-ráp-bɔɔ-rí-gaanเข้าใจkâo-jaiความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangและlɛ́ปฏิบัติตัวbpà-dtì-bàt-dtuuaได้dâaiอย่างถูกต้องyàang-tùuk-dtɔ̂ng
The counseling process before and after receiving PEP is considered a vital component that helps the recipient understand the risks and adhere to the correct protocol.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ป, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
pêep
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |