สารท(sàat)
Meanings
1NounB2
Sart (seasonal merit-making festival)
A traditional seasonal festival involving merit-making and offerings for ancestors; especially Sart Thai, observed at the end of the tenth lunar month.
Examples
ทุกปีtúk bpeeทุกปีtúk bpeeevery year; annuallyช่วงchûuangช่วงchûuang1span; extent2period; span (of time)3range; interval (between limits)4section; segment (part of something)5distance between supportsสารทไทยsàat taiสารทไทยsàat taiThai Sart festival (Sat Thai)ชาวบ้านchaao bâanชาวบ้านchaao bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)3ordinary people; laypeople; the publicทำบุญtam bunทำบุญtam bun1[to] make merit; perform religious good deeds2hold a merit-making ceremonyอุทิศส่วนกุศลù-tít sùuan gù-sŏnอุทิศส่วนกุศลù-tít sùuan gù-sŏn[to] dedicate/share merit [to sb] (often the deceased)ให้hâiให้hâi1until; to the point that (result)2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3[to] give; provide4[to] allow; let; permit5so that; in order to6for (benefit of)บรรพบุรุษban-pá-bù-rùtบรรพบุรุษban-pá-bù-rùtancestor; forebear
Every year during Sart Thai, villagers make merit dedicated to their ancestors.
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ยายyaaiชวนchuanหลานlăanเตรียมdtriiamอาหารaa-hăanหวานwăanคาวkaaoไปbpaiทำบุญtam bunในnaiวันwanสารทsàatดอกdòkที่têeวัดwát
Grandmother invites her grandchild to prepare sweet and savory foods to make merit at the temple on Sart Dok day.
ประเพณีbprà-pay-neeสารทsàatสะท้อนsà-tónความกตัญญูkwaam gà-dtan-yooต่อdtòบรรพชนban-pá-chonและláeความเชื่อkwaam chêuuaเรื่องrêuuangการส่งgaan sòngบุญbunในnaiปลายbplaaiฤดูฝนréu-doo fŏn
The Sart tradition reflects gratitude to ancestors and the belief in transferring merit at the end of the rainy season.
ในnaiบางbaangชุมชนchum-chonพิธีสารทpí-tee sàatประกอบด้วยbprà-gòp dûuaiการใส่บาตรgaan sài bàatเทโวtay-wohและláeการบวงสรวงgaan buuang sŭuangบรรพบุรุษban-pá-bù-rùtตามdtaamคติká-dtìท้องถิ่นtóng tìn
In some communities, the Sart ceremony includes Tak Bat Devo offerings and ancestral veneration according to local beliefs.