บ้ง
bôngMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
ruined; flawed
ruined, flawed, bad, or failing to meet expectations (slang)
Examples
ชุดchútชุดchút1set; collection2outfit; suit; uniform3classifier for sets/outfits/equipment4series; batchที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerงานปาร์ตี้ngaan-bpaa-dtîiงานปาร์ตี้ngaan-bpaa-dtîiparty; social eventเมื่อคืนนี้mʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn-níiเมื่อคืนนี้mʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn-níi1last night (time reference)2last night (time noun)บ้งbôngบ้งbông1ruined; flawed2[to] fail; [to] mess upมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
The outfit she wore to the party last night was a total disaster.
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อาหารaa-hăanร้านนี้ráan néeรีวิวree wiuดีมากdee mâakแต่dtàeพอporไปbpaiกินginจริงๆjing jingกลับglàpบ้งbôngสุดๆsùt sùt
This restaurant had great reviews, but when I actually ate there, it was a complete letdown.
บทละครbòt-lá-kɔɔnในnaiตอนจบdtɔɔn-jòpมันmanบ้งbôngจนjonทำให้tam-hâiแฟนคลับfɛɛn-klápหลายคนlǎai-konรู้สึกผิดrúu-sʉ̀k-pìtหวังwǎngอย่างมากyàang-mâak
The script in the finale was so flawed that it left many fans feeling deeply disappointed.
การจัดgaan-jàtงานคอนเสิร์ตngaan-kɔɔn-sə̀ətครั้งนี้kráng-níiบ้งbôngไม่เป็นท่าmâi-bpen-tâaทั้งtángระบบเสียงrá-bòp-sǐiangที่tîiพังpangและlɛ́การจัดการgaan-jàt-gaanที่tîiแย่yɛ̂ɛ
The organization of this concert was completely ruined, complete with a broken sound system and terrible management.
2VerbB2
[to] fail; [to] mess up
to fail, mess up, or make a mistake (slang)
Examples
วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeพรีเซนต์prii-seenพรีเซนต์prii-seen1[to] present; give a presentation2to pitch (a proposal)บ้งbôngบ้งbông1ruined; flawed2[to] fail; [to] mess upมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousลืมlʉʉmลืมlʉʉm1[to] forget2[to] leave behind (by forgetting)3forget to; omit unintentionallyเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎaเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎacontent; subject matterไปหมดbpai-mòtไปหมดbpai-mòt1completely; all gone2entirely; across the boardเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
Today I messed up the presentation big time; I forgot all the content.
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ตอนdtɔɔnสัมภาษณ์งานsǎm-pâat-ngaanเขาkǎoตอบคำถามdtɔ̀ɔp-kam-tǎamบ้งbôngจนjonกรรมการgam-má-gaanส่ายหน้าsàai-nâa
During the job interview, he messed up answering the questions so badly that the interviewers shook their heads.
แผนการตลาดpɛ̌ɛn-gaan-dtà-làatที่tîiเตรียมมาdtriiam-maaอย่างดีyàang-diiกลับglàpบ้งbôngไม่เป็นท่าmâi-bpen-tâaเพราะprɔ́ทีมงานtiim-ngaanสื่อสารsʉ̀ʉ-sǎanกันganผิดพลาดpìt-plâat
The well-prepared marketing plan completely failed because the team miscommunicated.
ถึงแม้ว่าtʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ-wâaเธอtəəจะjàซ้อมเต้นsɔ́ɔm-dtênมาเป็นmaa-bpenเดือนdʉʉanแต่dtɛ̀ɛพอpɔɔขึ้นkʉ̂nเวทีwee-tiiจริงjingเธอtəəกลับglàpบ้งbôngเพราะprɔ́ความตื่นเต้นkwaam-dtʉ̀ʉn-dtên
Even though she practiced dancing for a month, when she got on the actual stage, she messed up due to nervousness.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Falling tone
bông
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Mid class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |