ทางความคิด
taang-kwaam-kítMeanings
1AdverbB2
intellectually; conceptually
In terms of ideas or thinking; conceptually.
Examples
ทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kít1intellectually; conceptually2intellectual; conceptualแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)แผนpɛ̌ɛnแผนpɛ̌ɛn1plan; strategy2scheme; plotนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ดีมากdii-mâakดีมากdii-mâak1very good; excellent2Excellent!; Well done!3very wellแต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toดูว่าduu-wâaดูว่าduu-wâa[to] see if; [to] check whetherจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeได้จริงdâai-jingได้จริงdâai-jingreally can; actually be possibleไหมmǎiไหมmǎi1yes–no question particle; or not?2silk
Conceptually, this plan is very good, but we have to see if it's practical.
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สองsɔ̌ɔngโครงการkroong-gaanนี้níiอาจàatดูduuคล้ายกันkláai-ganภายนอกpaai-nɔ̂ɔkแต่dtɛ̀ɛทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítแล้วlɛ́ɛoต่างกันdtàang-ganโดยสิ้นเชิงdooi-sîn-chəəng
These two projects might look similar on the outside, but conceptually, they are completely different.
แม้ว่าmɛ́ɛ-wâaพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoจะjàเห็นhěnตรงกันdtrong-ganเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเป้าหมายbpâo-mǎaiสุดท้ายsùt-táaiแต่dtɛ̀ɛทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítเกี่ยวกับgìiao-gàpวิธีการwí-tii-gaanนั้นnánแตกต่างกันdtɛ̀ɛk-dtàang-ganอย่างyàangสุดขั้วsùt-kûua
Although they agreed on the final goal, they were extremely different in terms of their thinking about the methods.
การปฏิวัติgaan bpà-dtì-wátครั้งkrángนั้นnánเริ่มต้นrêrm dtônขึ้นkêunทางความคิดtaang kwaam kítก่อนgònโดยdoiมีmeeแนวคิดnaeo kítใหม่ๆmài màiแพร่กระจายprâe grà-jaaiในหมู่nai mòoปัญญาชนbpan-yaa chon
That revolution began conceptually, with new ideas spreading among the intellectuals.
2AdjectiveB2
intellectual; conceptual
Relating to ideas or thought; used after the noun it modifies, as in ปัญหาทางความคิด ('a conceptual problem').
Examples
หัวหน้าhŭua nâaหัวหน้าhŭua nâa1boss; supervisor2leader; chiefกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoความขัดแย้งkwaam kàt yáengความขัดแย้งkwaam kàt yáeng1conflict; disagreement; dispute; clash2contradiction; incompatibility; inconsistencyทางความคิดtaang kwaam kítทางความคิดtaang kwaam kít1intellectually; conceptually2intellectual; conceptualกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkบ่อยๆbòi bòiบ่อยๆbòi bòioften; frequently
My boss and I often have ideological conflicts.
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การอ่านหนังสือgaan-àan-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉช่วยchûuaiเปิดbpə̀ətโลกlôokและlɛ́สร้างsâangความkwaamเติบโตdtə̀əp-dtooทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítได้dâai
Reading books helps open up your world and can create intellectual growth.
ปรัชญาbpràt-yaaของkɔ̌ɔngบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtตั้งอยู่dtâng-yùuบนbonกรอบgrɔ̀ɔpทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítที่ว่าtîi-wâaลูกค้าlûuk-káaต้องdtɔ̂ngมาmaaก่อนเสมอgɔ̀ɔn-sà-mə̌ə
The company's philosophy is based on the conceptual framework that the customer always comes first.
ภาพยนตร์pâap-pá-yonเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiสะท้อนsà-tɔ́ɔnภาวะpaa-wáทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítของkɔ̌ɔngคนkonในnaiยุคyúkสงครามเย็นsǒng-kraam-yenได้dâaiเป็นอย่างดีbpen-yàang-dii
This film accurately reflects the intellectual state of people during the Cold War era.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
taang
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ทางtaangทางtaang1way; route; road; path2direction; side3method; means; manner4by; via; through (means or channel)5classifier: roads/routes/ways6side/party (institutional)way; route; road; pathPart 1
+
ความคิดkwaam-kítความคิดkwaam-kít1idea; thought2thinking; reasoning3opinion; view4mindset; ideology; way of thinkingidea; thoughtPart 2
ทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítทางความคิดtaang-kwaam-kítintellectually; conceptuallyintellectually; conceptuallyWord