แคลอรี
kɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiMeanings
1NounA2
calorie (kcal; nutrition)
a unit of energy used in nutrition, equal to 1 kilocalorie (kcal) or 1,000 small calories (cal)
Examples
กล้วยglûuaiกล้วยglûuai1banana (fruit)2banana plant/tree3easy; a breeze (slang)หนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostผลpǒnผลpǒn1classifier: fruits2result; outcome3fruit (formal)4benefit; advantageมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoประมาณbprà-maanประมาณbprà-maan1approximately; about2[to] estimate; approximate3estimate (noun)4something like; along the lines of (informal)5moderate; reasonable (literary)90แคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-rii1calorie (kcal; nutrition)2calorie (cal; small calorie)
One banana has about 90 calories.
3 more examplesShow less
Yesterday I ate a small slice of pizza that had 250 calories.
พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiฉันchǎnวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛnจะjàจำกัดjam-gàtแค่kɛ̂ɛ1,500แคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiต่อวันdtɔ̀ɔ-wan
Tomorrow I plan to limit myself to only 1,500 calories per day.
แอปɛ́pในnaiมือถือmʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉช่วยchûuaiคำนวณแคลอรีkam-nuuan-kɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiจากjàakอาหารaa-hǎanที่tîiเราraoบันทึกban-tʉ́kและlɛ́เปรียบเทียบกับbprìiap-tîiap-gàpเป้าหมายbpâo-mǎaiรายวันraai-wan
The mobile app calculates calories from the foods we log and compares them with the daily goal.
2NounB2
calorie (cal; small calorie)
a unit of energy equal to the amount needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1°C (about 4.184 joules)
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)วิชาเคมีwí-chaa-kee-miiวิชาเคมีwí-chaa-kee-miichemistry (school subject)เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เรียนriianเรียนriian1[to] study; learn2[to] take (a course/subject)3[to] respectfully inform; address (formal)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-rii1calorie (kcal; nutrition)2calorie (cal; small calorie)คือkʉʉคือkʉʉ1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.พลังงานpá-lang-ngaanพลังงานpá-lang-ngaan1vitality; vigor2energy (physics)3energy (power supply; fuel)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]น้ำหนึ่งnáam-nʉ̀ngน้ำหนึ่งnáam-nʉ̀ngfirst-rate; top-qualityกรัมgramกรัมgram1gram (g)2classifier: gram(s)อุ่นùnอุ่นùn1warm; lukewarm (pleasantly mild heat)2[to] warm; reheat3warm; cozy (mood; atmosphere; feeling)ขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)หนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostองศาเซลเซียสong-sǎa-seen-sîiatองศาเซลเซียสong-sǎa-seen-sîiat1degrees Celsius (°C)2classifier for °Cได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action marker
In chemistry class, we learn that a calorie is the energy that raises one gram of water by one degree Celsius.
3 more examplesShow less
นักnákทดลองใช้tót-lɔɔng-cháiแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiเป็นbpenหน่วยวัดnùuai-wátว่าwâaให้hâiความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔnเท่าไรtâo-raiจึงjʉngทำให้tam-hâiน้ำnáam1กรัมgramเพิ่มpə̂əmอุณหภูมิun-hà-puum1°C
The experimenter uses the calorie as a unit to measure how much heat is needed to raise 1 gram of water by 1°C.
การนิยามgaan-ní-yaamแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiแบบbɛ̀ɛpคลาสสิกklâat-sìkคือkʉʉปริมาณbpà-rí-maanพลังงานpá-lang-ngaanที่tîiทำให้tam-hâiน้ำหนึ่งnáam-nʉ̀ngกรัมgramเพิ่มpə̂əmอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumหนึ่งnʉ̀ngองศาเซลเซียสong-sǎa-seen-sîiatซึ่งsʉ̂ngเท่ากับtâo-gàpประมาณbprà-maan4.184จูลjuun
The classical definition of a calorie is the amount of energy that raises one gram of water by one degree Celsius, which equals about 4.184 joules.
เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaความชัดเจนkwaam-chát-jeenนักฟิสิกส์nák-fí-sìkมักmákเทียบtîiapแคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiกับgàpจูลjuunโดยdooiระบุว่าrá-bù-wâa1แคลอรีkɛɛ-lɔɔ-riiคือkʉʉพลังงานpá-lang-ngaanพอpɔɔที่จะtîi-jàทำให้tam-hâiน้ำnáam1กรัมgramอุ่นùnขึ้นkʉ̂n1°Cประมาณbprà-maan4.184จูลjuun
For clarity, physicists often compare calories with joules, stating that 1 calorie is the energy sufficient to raise 1 gram of water by 1°C, about 4.184 joules.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
kɛɛ
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |