กรัม
gramMeanings
1NounA2
gram (g)
A metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram (1 g = 0.001 kg).
Examples
น้ำตาลnám-dtaanน้ำตาลnám-dtaan1sugar2brown (color)หนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostช้อนชาchɔ́ɔn-chaaช้อนชาchɔ́ɔn-chaateaspoonประมาณbprà-maanประมาณbprà-maan1approximately; about2[to] estimate; approximate3estimate (noun)4moderate; reasonable (literary)สี่กรัมsìi-gramสี่กรัมsìi-gramfour grams; 4 g
One teaspoon of sugar is about four grams.
3 more examplesShow less
I weighed ten grams of salt before adding it to the soup.
พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiครูkruuจะjàให้เราhâi-raoวัดwátของkɔ̌ɔngเป็นbpenกรัมgramและlɛ́แปลงเป็นbplɛɛng-bpenกิโลกรัมgì-loo-gram
Tomorrow the teacher will have us measure items in grams and convert them to kilograms.
สูตรsùutขนมkà-nǒmนี้níiกำหนดgam-nòtแป้งbpɛ̂ɛngหนึ่งร้อยnʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔiกรัมgramซึ่งsʉ̂ngเท่ากับtâo-gàpศูนย์sǔunจุดjùtศูนย์sǔunหนึ่งnʉ̀ngกิโลกรัมgì-loo-gram
This dessert recipe specifies one hundred grams of flour, which equals 0.1 kilograms.
2ClassifierA2
classifier: gram(s)
A measure word used to count or specify weight in grams.
Examples
น้ำตาลnám-dtaanน้ำตาลnám-dtaan1sugar2brown (color)ใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)50กรัมgramกรัมgram1gram (g)2classifier: gram(s)พอpɔɔพอpɔɔ1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; when
Add 50 grams of sugar.
3 more examplesShow less
This piece of pork weighs about 200 grams.
Mom told me to measure 100 grams of flour before mixing.
สูตรsùutนี้níiใช้cháiโกโก้goo-gôoผงpǒng30กรัมgramและlɛ́ช็อกโกแลตchɔ́k-goo-lɛ́tชิพchíp80กรัมgramเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiรสrótเข้มkêmกำลังดีgam-lang-dii
This recipe uses 30 grams of cocoa powder and 80 grams of chocolate chips for a well-balanced rich taste.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster กร, the first consonant ก sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gram
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |