แข็งๆ

kăeng kăeng

Meanings

1AdjectiveA2

rather hard; quite firm/stiff (texture)

somewhat to quite hard in texture; firmer or stiffer than usual (reduplication of แข็งแข็งkɛ̌ng1hard; solid2stiff; rigid; firm3strong; tough (person/stance)4frozen5[to] strengthen; rise in value (of currency)6erect softens/tones the degree to ‘on the hard side’)

Examples

3 more examples
2AdverbB1

sternly; bluntly; in a hard tone

in a blunt or stern way (e.g., speaking in a hard tone)

Examples

3 more examples
3AdverbB1

stiffly; awkwardly (of movement or acting)

in a stiff, unnatural, or awkward manner, often used to describe physical movement or acting performances

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is แข็งๆ said แข็ง-แข็ง?

kăeng kăeng

Thai spelling does not always show how a word sounds. This is how it is said.

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

2 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classHigh class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.

High class consonants

ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห

Result

Rising tone

kăeng

Dips low first, then rises clearly.

High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——