เป๋น

bpĕn

Meanings

1NounA1

[to] be (Northern Thai)

A word in the Northern Thai dialect (Lanna/Kam Mueang) equivalent to the standard Thai word เป็นเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressions, meaning 'to be; is/am/are'.

Examples

อันนี้an néeอันนี้an néethis; this one (near the speaker)เป๋นbpĕnเป๋นbpĕn1[to] be (Northern Thai)2[to] know how; be skilled (at [sth])3[to] have; suffer from (an illness)หมวกmùuakหมวกmùuak1hat; cap2helmet (by extension)3classifier for hatsของฉันkŏng chănของฉันkŏng chănmy; mine
This is my hat.
2NounA2

[to] know how; be skilled (at [sth])

In the Northern Thai dialect, to have the ability or skill to do something (skill-based ability), equivalent to the standard Thai word เป็นเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressions (e.g., ว่ายน้ำเป๋น - to be able to swim).

Examples

ข้าkâaข้าkâa1I; me (archaic/poetic; rustic)2servant; subject (historical)3I; me (deferential to royalty, historical formula)เจ้าว่ายน้ำเป๋นjâo wâai-náam bpĕn
I can swim.
3NounB1

[to] have; suffer from (an illness)

In the Northern Thai dialect, to be ill with a specified disease or condition, equivalent to the standard Thai word เป็นเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressions (e.g., เป๋นหวัด - to have a cold).

Examples

เมื่อวานmêuua waanเมื่อวานmêuua waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)ข้าkâaข้าkâa1I; me (archaic/poetic; rustic)2servant; subject (historical)3I; me (deferential to royalty, historical formula)เจ้าบ่jâo bòrเจ้าบ่jâo bòryou + neg. question particleสบายsà-baaiสบายsà-baai1comfortable; at ease2well; fine (health/state)3[to] relax; take it easy4easy; effortlessเป๋นbpĕnเป๋นbpĕn1[to] be (Northern Thai)2[to] know how; be skilled (at [sth])3[to] have; suffer from (an illness)ไข้kâiไข้kâifever; febrile illness
Yesterday I wasn't well, I had a fever.