ฮอด(hôt)
Meanings
1VerbA2
[to] arrive; reach (Isan/Northern)
to arrive at or reach a place or time; dialectal form used in Isan and Northern Thai
Examples
เฮาฮอดhao hôtเฮาฮอดhao hôtwe arrive; we've arrived (Isan/Lao)บ้านbâanบ้านbâan1house; home2home (family unit)3village; hometown4classifier: houses/buildings (residences)แล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)
We have arrived home.
2NounA2
until; up to (time/point)
indicating limit in time, equivalent to 'until' or 'up to' in dialectal usage
Examples
เฮ็ดงานhét ngaanเฮ็ดงานhét ngaan[to] work; [to] do one’s job (Isan/Lao)ฮอดhôtฮอดhôt1until; up to; as far as (Isan/Northern)2arrived; reached (dialectal)3[to] arrive; reach (Isan/Northern)4until; up to (time/point)5as far as; all the way to (place/extent)หกhòkหกhòk1six (6)2six (classifier-related form)3[to] spillโมงmohngโมงmohng1o’clock (daytime hours)2classifier: hours (telling time)แล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)ค่อยkôiค่อยkôi1gradually; little by little2gently; softly3not very; hardly (with negation)4then; later; only afterกลับบ้านglàp bâanกลับบ้านglàp bâan[to] go (back) home; return home
Work until six o’clock and then go home.
3NounA2
as far as; all the way to (place/extent)
indicating limit in space, equivalent to 'as far as' in dialectal usage
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเดินไปdern bpaiเดินไปdern bpai[to] walk to [somewhere]ฮอดสุดhôt sùtฮอดสุดhôt sùtup to the very end; to the utmost (Isan/Lao dialect)ทุ่งtûngทุ่งtûng1field; open country2rice field area; paddy fields3plain; prairieแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)จั่งjàngจั่งjàng1so; thus (Isan/Lao)2then; that way (Isan/Lao discourse)คืนมาkeun maaคืนมาkeun maa[to] give back (to the speaker); [to] return [sth] here
He walked as far as the end of the field and then came back.
4PrepositionB1
until; up to; as far as (Isan/Northern)
indicating limit in time or space, equivalent to 'until', 'up to', or 'as far as' in dialectal usage
Examples
เฮ็ดงานhét ngaanเฮ็ดงานhét ngaan[to] work; [to] do one’s job (Isan/Lao)ฮอดhôtฮอดhôt1until; up to; as far as (Isan/Northern)2arrived; reached (dialectal)3[to] arrive; reach (Isan/Northern)4until; up to (time/point)5as far as; all the way to (place/extent)หกhòkหกhòk1six (6)2six (classifier-related form)3[to] spillโมงmohngโมงmohng1o’clock (daytime hours)2classifier: hours (telling time)แล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)ค่อยkôiค่อยkôi1gradually; little by little2gently; softly3not very; hardly (with negation)4then; later; only afterกลับบ้านglàp bâanกลับบ้านglàp bâan[to] go (back) home; return home
Work until six o’clock and then go home.
5AdjectiveB1
arrived; reached (dialectal)
having arrived at or reached a place or time; used predicatively or attributively in dialect
Examples
ตอนdtonตอนdton1episode; chapter2when; at the time (of)3section; part4time segment; periodหกโมงเย็นhòk mohng yenหกโมงเย็นhòk mohng yen6 PM; six o'clock in the eveningเฮากะฮอดบ้านhao gà hôt bâanเฮากะฮอดบ้านhao gà hôt bâanwe've arrived home (Isan/Lao dialect)แล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)
By six in the evening, we had already arrived home.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
มาถึงmaa tŭengมาถึงmaa tŭeng1[to] arrive (somewhere)2[to] reach; come to (time/stage/topic)3[to] come to (someone’s turn/time)
- [to] arrive (somewhere)
- [to] reach; come to (time/stage/topic)
- [to] come to (someone’s turn/time)
ถึงtĕungถึงtĕung1to; toward (recipient/goal)2even; so ... that; to the point that3as far as; concerning (formal)4to; until; up to5[to] arrive; reach6even if; even though
- to; toward (recipient/goal)
- even; so ... that; to the point that
- as far as; concerning (formal)
- to; until; up to
- [to] arrive; reach
- even if; even though
จนถึงjon tĕungจนถึงjon tĕung1as far as; all the way to (place/extent)2until; up to (time/point)
- as far as; all the way to (place/extent)
- until; up to (time/point)