หอมฟุ้ง
hɔ̌ɔm-fúngMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
fragrant; sweet-smelling; filled with fragrance
Having a pleasant fragrance that spreads through the surrounding air, or filled with such a fragrance.
Examples
ดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líjasmine flowerนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)หอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúng1fragrant; sweet-smelling; filled with fragrance2[to] smell strongly pleasantมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
This jasmine flower is very fragrant.
3 more examplesShow less
พอpɔɔเปิดbpə̀ətฝาfǎaหม้อmɔ̂ɔแกงเขียวหวานgɛɛng-kǐiao-wǎanกลิ่นglìnก็gɔ̂หอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngไปทั่วbpai-tûuaครัวkruua
As soon as I opened the lid of the green curry pot, the aroma spread fragrantly throughout the kitchen.
เสื้อผ้าsʉ̂ʉa-pâaที่tîiตากแดดdtàak-dɛ̀ɛtไว้wáiมีกลิ่นmii-glìnน้ำยาปรับผ้านุ่มnáam-yaa-bpràp-pâa-nûmหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngเลยləəi
The clothes that were dried in the sun have a lovely, strong scent of fabric softener.
ทุเรียนหมอนทองtú-riian-mɔ̌ɔn-tɔɔngลูกlûukนี้níiสุกกำลังดีsùk-gam-lang-diiพอpɔɔปอกbpɔ̀ɔkเปลือกbplʉ̀ʉakออกɔ̀ɔkก็gɔ̂ส่งกลิ่นsòng-glìnหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngยั่วyûuaน้ำลายnáam-laaiไปbpaiทั้งtángบ้านbâan
This Monthong durian is perfectly ripe; as soon as the husk was peeled, it sent a mouth-watering fragrant aroma all over the house.
2VerbB1
[to] smell strongly pleasant
to emit a pervasive, pleasant scent that fills the surrounding area
Examples
ดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líjasmine flowerในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ห้องhɔ̂ngห้องhɔ̂ng1room2classifier: roomsหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúng1fragrant; sweet-smelling; filled with fragrance2[to] smell strongly pleasantมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
The jasmine in the room smells so fragrant, filling the whole space.
3 more examplesShow less
พอpɔɔเปิดกล่องbpə̀ət-glɔ̀ngทุเรียนtú-riianกลิ่นglìnก็gɔ̂หอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบ้านbâanจนjonข้างบ้านkâang-bâanยังyangได้กลิ่นdâai-glìn
As soon as I opened the durian box, the scent filled the entire house so much that even the neighbors could smell it.
ร้านเบเกอรี่ráan bay-guh-rêeร้านนี้ráan néeอบòpขนมปังkà-nŏm bpangใหม่ๆmài màiทุกเช้าtúk cháoเดินผ่านdern pàanทีไรtee raiก็gâwได้กลิ่นdâai glìnหอมฟุ้งhŏm fúungออกòkมาตลอดmaa dtà-lòt
This bakery bakes fresh bread every morning; whenever I walk past, a wonderful aroma is always wafting out.
กลิ่นglìnเครื่องเทศkrʉ̂ʉang-têetที่tîiคั่วkûuaในnaiกระทะgrà-táหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngขึ้นจมูกkʉ̂n-jà-mùukปลุกbplùkความอยากอาหารkwaam-yàak-aa-hǎanขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maaทันทีtan-tii
The pervasive scent of spices being roasted in the pan hit my nose, immediately awakening my appetite.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
hɔ̌ɔm
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หอมhɔ̌ɔmหอมhɔ̌ɔm1fragrant; pleasantly scented2[to] smell nice; be fragrant3[to] give [sb] a sniffing kiss4onion; shallot; spring onionfragrant; pleasantly scentedPart 1
+
ฟุ้งfúngฟุ้งfúng1[to] spread; disperse; waft (smell/smoke/dust)2pervasive; diffused (smell/atmosphere)3[to] be mentally scattered; have restless thoughts[to] spread; disperse; waft (smell/smoke/dust)Part 2
หอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngหอมฟุ้งhɔ̌ɔm-fúngfragrant; sweet-smelling; filled with fragrancefragrant; sweet-smelling; filled with fragranceWord