หล่อหลอม
lɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] melt and cast; fuse (metals)
to melt metal and cast it into shape, or melt materials together into a single mass.
Examples
ช่างchângช่างchâng1artisan; mechanic; technician2crafts-; technical (prefix)3never mind; let it be4how (exclamatory)5[to] be inclined to; be given toใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเตาหลอมdtao-lɔ̌ɔmเตาหลอมdtao-lɔ̌ɔmfurnace; smelterหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔm1[to] melt and cast; fuse (metals)2[to] forge; shape (character/ideas/culture)เศษsèetเศษsèet1remainder (math)2numerator3scrap; fragment; leftover4a little over; and a bitเหล็กlèkเหล็กlèk1iron (metal)2rebar; steel bar3steel4iron (golf club)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3[to] have [sb] do; cause to4for (benefit of)5so that; in order to6until; to the point that (result)กลายเป็นglaai-bpenกลายเป็นglaai-bpen1[to] become; turn into [sth]2[to] turn out (to be) [sth/that]แท่งtɛ̂ngแท่งtɛ̂ng1rod; bar; stick (solid, elongated piece)2classifier (long, solid pieces)เดียวdiiaoเดียวdiiaosingle; one; only; same
The craftsman used a furnace to melt and fuse scrap iron into a single bar.
3 more examplesShow less
โรงงานroong-ngaanหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmทองแดงtɔɔng-dɛɛngแล้วlɛ́ɛoเทลงtee-longแม่พิมพ์mɛ̂ɛ-pimเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำtamชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàk
The factory smelts copper and pours it into molds to make machine parts.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumถึงtʉ̌ngจุดjùtหลอมlɔ̌ɔmช่างchângจะjàหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmโลหะผสมloo-hà-pà-sǒmให้hâiเป็นเนื้อเดียวกันbpen-nʉ́ʉa-diiao-ganก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเทลงtee-longเบ้าbâo
When the temperature reaches the melting point, the smith will melt the alloy into a single mass before pouring it into the mold.
เขาkǎoหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmเหล็กlèkด้วยdûuaiเตาdtaoเหนี่ยวนำnìiao-namเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiเนื้อnʉ́ʉaโลหะloo-hàสม่ำเสมอsà-màm-sà-mə̌əและlɛ́ลดlótสิ่งเจือปนsìng-jʉʉa-bpon
He smelts the steel with an induction furnace to make the metal uniform and reduce impurities.
2VerbB2
[to] forge; shape (character/ideas/culture)
to gradually form or shape something abstract such as character, ideas, values, or culture through sustained influence or experience
Examples
ประสบการณ์ทำงานbprà-sòp gaan tam ngaanประสบการณ์ทำงานbprà-sòp gaan tam ngaanwork experienceอาสาaa-săaอาสาaa-săa1[to] volunteer; offer2volunteer (person)ได้dâiได้dâi1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerหล่อหลอมlòr lŏmหล่อหลอมlòr lŏm1[to] melt and cast; fuse (metals)2[to] forge; shape (character/ideas/culture)ทัศนคติtát-sà-ná-ká-dtìทัศนคติtát-sà-ná-ká-dtìattitude; outlookของเขาkŏng kăoของเขาkŏng kăohis; hers; theirsให้เห็นhâi hĕnให้เห็นhâi hĕn[to] show; [to] make [sth] visible; [to] let [sb] seeคุณค่าkun-ná-kâaคุณค่าkun-ná-kâavalue; worth (importance or usefulness)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsผู้อื่นpôo èunผู้อื่นpôo èunothers; other people; someone else
Volunteer work experiences have shaped his attitude to value others.
3 more examplesShow less
คำสอนkam sŏnของkŏngพ่อแม่pôr mâeค่อยkôiๆ-หล่อหลอมlòr lŏmบุคลิกbùk-ká-líkของkŏngเธอterให้hâiเป็นbpenคนkonใจเย็นjai yenและláeมีmeeวินัยwí-nai
Her parents’ teachings gradually molded her personality to be calm and disciplined.
สื่อsʉ̀ʉและlɛ́วัฒนธรรมป๊อปwát-tá-ná-tam-bpɔ́pมีอิทธิพลmii-ìt-tí-ponหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmค่านิยมkâa-ní-yomของkɔ̌ɔngวัยรุ่นwai-rûnอย่างต่อเนื่องyàang-dtɔ̀ɔ-nʉ̂ʉang
Media and pop culture continuously shape the values of teenagers.
การสนทนาgaan-sǒn-tá-naaในnaiชั้นเรียนchán-riianที่tîiเปิดกว้างbpə̀ət-gwâangช่วยchûuaiหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmความคิดkwaam-kítเชิงวิพากษ์chəəng-wí-pâakของkɔ̌ɔngนักเรียนnák-riianให้hâiเติบโตdtə̀əp-dtooอย่างyàangมีระบบmii-rá-bòp
Open classroom discussions help systematically cultivate students’ critical thinking.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
lɔ̀ɔ
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หล่อlɔ̀ɔหล่อlɔ̀ɔ1handsome; good-looking (male)2cool; awesome (slang)3[to] cast; [to] mold (metal/material)4[to] surround with water; [to] keep water aroundhandsome; good-looking (male)Part 1
+
หลอมlɔ̌ɔmหลอมlɔ̌ɔm1[to] melt; [to] fuse2[to] smelt (metal)3[to] blend; [to] integrate[to] melt; [to] fusePart 2
หล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔm[to] melt and cast; fuse (metals)[to] melt and cast; fuse (metals)Word