ผุด
pùtMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] spring up; rise up
to appear suddenly or come up from below the surface
Examples
ปลาเล็กbplaa-lékปลาเล็กbplaa-lék1small fish2(figurative) a minor player; small fryผุดขึ้นมาpùt-kʉ̂n-maaผุดขึ้นมาpùt-kʉ̂n-maa1[to] pop up; [to] surface2[to] come to mind; [to] spring upจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerทันทีtan-tiiทันทีtan-tiiimmediately; at onceเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)โยนyoonโยนyoon1[to] throw; toss; cast2[to] shift blame; pass the buckอาหารaa-hǎanอาหารaa-hǎan1food; nourishment2dish; meal3diet; what one eatsลงไปlong-bpaiลงไปlong-bpai1[to] go down; descend (away)2directional particle: down/into (away)3and below; downward from (a point)
Small fish suddenly came up from the water when I threw in the food.
3 more examplesShow less
หลังlăngฝนตกfŏn dtòkควันkwanไออุ่นai ùnผุดpùtจากjàakพื้นดินpéun dinร้อนrónๆ-เหมือนmĕuuanหมอกmòkบางbaangๆ-
After the rain, warm vapor sprang up from the hot ground like a thin mist.
Air bubbles kept rising from the bottom of the pond, making the surface gurgle.
ทันใดนั้นtan-dai-nánน้ำพุร้อนnáam-pú-rɔ́ɔnก็gɔ̂ผุดpùtพุ่งขึ้นpûng-kʉ̂nจากjàakรอยแยกrɔɔi-yɛ̂ɛkของkɔ̌ɔngหินhǐnสร้างsâangเสียงดังsǐiang-dangฮือhʉʉ
Suddenly, a hot spring burst up from a crack in the rocks, creating a roaring sound.
2VerbB2
[to] pop into [sb]'s mind
to suddenly come to someone’s mind
Examples
อยู่ๆyòo yòoอยู่ๆyòo yòosuddenly; out of the blueไอเดียai-diiaไอเดียai-diiaidea; thoughtก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerผุดขึ้นมาpùt kêun maaผุดขึ้นมาpùt kêun maa1[to] pop up; [to] surface2[to] come to mind; [to] spring upในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)หัวhŭuaหัวhŭua1head (body part)2top; end; tip3leader; chief; head4mind; mentality; way of thinking5classifier: head-like items; bulbs; heads of nails/pins6header; title; headline7beginning; initial part8[to] laugh (Isan; archaic in standard Thai)ตอนdtonตอนdton1section; part2episode; chapter3when; at the time (of)4time segment; periodกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesอาบน้ำàap náamอาบน้ำàap náam1[to] bathe; [to] take a bath/shower2[to] bathe [sb/sth]
Suddenly an idea popped into my head while I was showering.
3 more examplesShow less
พอporนั่งnângเงียบๆngîiap ngîiapชื่อchêuของkŏngครูkruuก็gâwผุดpùtเข้ามาkâo maaในnaiความคิดkwaam kítโดยไม่รู้ตัวdooy mâi róo dtuua
When I sat quietly, my teacher’s name suddenly came to mind without me realizing it.
คำตอบkam-dtɔ̀ɔpผุดขึ้นมาpùt-kʉ̂n-maaในnaiหัวhǔuaทันทีที่tan-tii-tîiเห็นhěnคำใบ้kam-bâiข้อkɔ̂ɔสุดท้ายsùt-táai
The answer sprang to mind as soon as I saw the last hint.
ภาพความทรงจำpâap-kwaam-song-jamวัยเด็กwai-dèkผุดขึ้นมาpùt-kʉ̂n-maaในnaiหัวhǔuaทันทีtan-tiiเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaได้กลิ่นdâai-glìnขนมkà-nǒmแบบbɛ̀ɛpเดิมdəəm
Childhood memories immediately popped into my mind when I smelled the same old snack.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
pùt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |