ถลอกดะ
tà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
scratched all over; scuffed all over
Having scratches or scuffs all over; damaged on the surface in many places.
Examples
กระเป๋าเดินทางgrà-bpǎo-dəən-taangกระเป๋าเดินทางgrà-bpǎo-dəən-taangsuitcase; travel bagใบbaiใบbai1leaf2sheet; slip; card; ticket; bill; receipt3classifier for leaves, paper items, containers, and certain other objects4license; permit; certificate5bladeเก่าgàoเก่าgào1old; not new2former; previous3old-fashioned; outdatedของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnmy; mineถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dà1scratched all over; scuffed all over2[to] get scratched all over; [to] get scuffed all overไปหมดแล้วbpai-mòt-lɛ́ɛoไปหมดแล้วbpai-mòt-lɛ́ɛo1all gone already; none left2all have left already3completely (already), as a result
My old suitcase is all scratched up.
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กันชนหลังgan-chon lăngรถrótของเขาkŏng kăoถลอกดะtà-lòk dàหลังจากlăng jàakถอยtŏiไปbpaiชนchonกำแพงgam-paengเบาๆbao bao
His car's rear bumper is scuffed all over after he lightly reversed into a wall.
รองเท้าหนังrɔɔng-táao-nǎngคู่โปรดkûu-bpròotของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàหมดแล้วmòt-lɛ́ɛoเพราะprɔ́ใส่sàiเดินdəənเยอะyə́เกินไปgəən-bpai
My favorite pair of leather shoes is all scuffed up because I walked in them too much.
โทรศัพท์มือถือtoo-rá-sàp-mʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉที่tîiตกdtòkจากjàakชั้นสองchán-sɔ̌ɔngมีmiiสภาพsà-pâapหน้าจอnâa-jɔɔแตกdtɛ̀ɛkและlɛ́ตัวเครื่องdtuua-krʉ̂ʉangด้านหลังdâan-lǎngถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dà
The mobile phone that fell from the second floor has a cracked screen and its back is scratched all over.
2VerbB1
[to] get scratched all over; [to] get scuffed all over
To become scratched or scuffed in many places over a surface.
Examples
เด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young; not yet grown up3young person (informal)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)ล้มlómล้มlóm1to fall; topple2to collapse; fail3[to] knock down; fell4[to] cancel; scrap; scuttle5[to] overthrow; toppleเข่าkàoเข่าkàokneeเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dà1scratched all over; scuffed all over2[to] get scratched all over; [to] get scuffed all over
That kid fell, so his knees got all scratched up.
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สีข้างsǐi-kâangรถrótผมpǒmถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàไปbpaiทั้งtángแถบtɛ̀ɛpเพราะprɔ́ไปbpaiเบียดbìiatกับgàpกำแพงgam-pɛɛngมาmaa
The side of my car got scuffed all over because I scraped it against a wall.
อย่าyàaลากlâakกระเป๋าเดินทางgrà-bpǎo-dəən-taangไปbpaiกับgàpพื้นปูนpʉ́ʉn-bpuunแบบนั้นbɛ̀ɛp-nánเดี๋ยวdǐiaoจะjàถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàหมดmòt
Don't drag the suitcase on the concrete floor like that, or it will get scratched all over.
โทรศัพท์มือถือtoo-rá-sàp-mʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoไม่mâiมีรอยmii-rɔɔiเลยləəiเพราะprɔ́เขาkǎoใส่sàiเคสkéetตลอดเวลาdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-wee-laaไม่งั้นmâi-ngánคงkongถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàไปbpaiนานแล้วnaan-lɛ́ɛo
His mobile phone doesn't have a single mark because he always keeps it in a case; otherwise, it would have gotten scratched all over long ago.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ถลอกดะ said ถะ-หลอก-ดะ?
tà-lɔ̀ɔk-dà
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
tà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔkถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔk1[to] get scraped; get scuffed2scraped; scuffed[to] get scraped; get scuffedPart 1
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ถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàถลอกดะtà-lɔ̀ɔk-dàscratched all over; scuffed all overscratched all over; scuffed all overWord