ถลอก
tà-lɔ̀ɔkMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] get scraped; get scuffed
To have the surface rubbed off lightly, causing a small scrape or scuff.
Examples
รองเท้าrɔɔng-táaoรองเท้าrɔɔng-táaoshoe; footwearคู่kûuคู่kûu1pair; couple2classifier for pairs3in pairs; double4[to] pair; matchนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)หัวhǔuaหัวhǔua1head (body part)2top; end; tip3leader; chief; head4mind; mentality; way of thinking5classifier: head-like items; bulbs; heads of nails/pins6header; title; headline7beginning; initial part8[to] laugh (Isan; archaic in standard Thai)รองเท้าrɔɔng-táaoรองเท้าrɔɔng-táaoshoe; footwearถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔkถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔk1[to] get scraped; get scuffed2scraped; scuffedนิดหน่อยnít-nɔ̀iนิดหน่อยnít-nɔ̀i1a little; a bit2a small amount
The toe of these shoes is slightly scuffed
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanจักรยานjàk-grà-yaanล้มlómสีsǐiที่tîiเฟรมfreemเลยləəiถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔkเป็นรอยbpen-rɔɔiยาวyaao
Yesterday the bicycle fell, so the paint on the frame got scraped in a long mark
The wooden door rubbed against the wall, so the bottom got scuffed
กระเป๋าเดินทางgrà-bpǎo-dəən-taangถูtǔuกลากglàakบนbonพื้นpʉ́ʉnหยาบหลายyàap-lǎaiครั้งkrángทำให้tam-hâiมุมmumถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔkและlɛ́เนื้อผ้าnʉ́ʉa-pâaขรุขระkrù-krà
The suitcase was dragged over rough surfaces many times, causing the corners to scuff and the fabric to become rough
2AdjectiveA2
scraped; scuffed
Having the surface rubbed off or worn away lightly; slightly scratched.
Examples
พื้นโต๊ะpʉ́ʉn-dtóพื้นโต๊ะpʉ́ʉn-dtótabletopมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoรอยถลอกrɔɔi-tà-lɔ̀ɔkรอยถลอกrɔɔi-tà-lɔ̀ɔkscrape; scuff; abrasionเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔi1a little; slightly2minor; slight; trivial3a small amount
The tabletop has slight scuff marks.
3 more examplesShow less
The keys scratched the leather bag a little, leaving scuffs.
This pair of shoes has the color rubbed off at the toe.
โทรศัพท์too-rá-sàpตกdtòkพื้นpʉ́ʉnแต่dtɛ̀ɛแค่kɛ̂ɛขอบkɔ̀ɔpเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangถลอกtà-lɔ̀ɔkยังyangใช้งานได้chái-ngaan-dâaiปกติbpòk-gà-dtì
The phone fell to the floor, but only the edges got scuffed; it still works fine.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ถลอก said ถะ-หลอก?
tà-lɔ̀ɔk
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
tà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |