ต่อต้าน
dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] resist; oppose
to act against or refuse to accept something or someone; to oppose
Examples
นักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupilบางคนbaang-konบางคนbaang-konsome people; some personsต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan1[to] resist; oppose2opposed; anti-; resistantกฎgòtกฎgòt1rule; regulation2law (scientific/natural); principleใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)5hibiscus (Northern Thai)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsโรงเรียนroong-riianโรงเรียนroong-riian1school (institution)2school (building)
Some students oppose the new school rules.
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ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanรวมตัวกันruuam-dtuua-ganเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanการตัดgaan-dtàtต้นไม้dtôn-máaiในnaiสวนสาธารณะsǔuan-sǎa-taa-rá-ná
Villagers gathered to oppose the cutting of trees in the park.
พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanยื่นyʉ̂ʉnข้อเสนอkɔ̂ɔ-sà-nə̌əเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแสดงsà-dɛɛngการต่อต้านgaan-dtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanการลดgaan-lótสวัสดิการsà-wàt-dì-gaan
Employees submitted a proposal to show their opposition to the reduction of benefits.
เขาkǎoออกɔ̀ɔkแถลงการณ์tà-lɛ̌ɛng-gaanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaยืนยันyʉʉn-yanว่าwâaพรรคpákของkɔ̌ɔngตนdtonจะjàต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanนโยบายná-yoo-baaiที่tîiไม่เป็นธรรมmâi-bpen-tamทุกtúkรูปแบบrûup-bɛ̀ɛp
He issued a statement affirming that his party would oppose all forms of unjust policies.
2AdjectiveB2
opposed; anti-; resistant
Opposed to or resisting someone or something; used in expressions describing opposition, such as anti-government movements.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)เสื้อยืดsʉ̂ʉa-yʉ̂ʉtเสื้อยืดsʉ̂ʉa-yʉ̂ʉtT-shirt; teeที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaamข้อความkɔ̂ɔ-kwaam1message; text2statement; contentต่อต้านสงครามdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan-sǒng-kraamต่อต้านสงครามdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan-sǒng-kraam1[to] oppose war2anti-war
He wore a T-shirt with an anti-war message.
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บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtพัฒนาpát-tá-naaสีsǐiต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanการกัดกร่อนgaan-gàt-grɔ̀ɔnสำหรับsǎm-ràpเรือrʉʉa
The company developed anti-corrosion paint for ships.
งานวิจัยngaan-wí-jaiนี้níiมุ่งmûngพัฒนาpát-tá-naaวัสดุwát-sà-dùต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanแบคทีเรียbɛ̀ɛk-tii-riiaที่tîiปลอดภัยbplɔ̀ɔt-paiต่อdtɔ̀ɔผิวpǐuเด็กdèk
This research aims to develop antibacterial materials that are safe for children's skin.
มีmeeการเปิดตัวgaan bpèrt-dtuuaครีมกันแดดkreem gan dàetสูตรsòotต่อต้านdtò dtâanมลพิษmon-lá-pítเหมาะกับmòr gàpคนเมืองkon meuuang
An anti-pollution sunscreen has been launched, suitable for city dwellers.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dtɔ̀ɔ
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ต่อdtɔ̀ɔต่อdtɔ̀ɔ1[to] continue; go on2per; each (rate/unit)3[to] connect; attach; join4[to] bargain; haggle5to; toward (target of an action or attitude)6[to] renew; extend[to] continue; go onPart 1
+
ต้านdtâanต้านdtâan1[to] resist; oppose; withstand2anti-; counteracting (in compounds)[to] resist; oppose; withstandPart 2
ต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâanต่อต้านdtɔ̀ɔ-dtâan[to] resist; oppose[to] resist; opposeWord