ฉะนอง
chà-nɔɔngMeaning
1VerbC2
[to] respond; reciprocate (archaic)
To answer, respond, or do something in return; used in old or literary language.
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ชายชราchaai-chá-raaชายชราchaai-chá-raaelderly man; old manร้องเรียกrɔ́ɔng-rîiakร้องเรียกrɔ́ɔng-rîiak[to] call out; cry out for [sb]เด็กหนุ่มdèk-nùmเด็กหนุ่มdèk-nùmyoung man; teenage boyก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerขานkǎanขานkǎan1[to] call out; announce2[to] respond (to a call); answerฉะนองchà-nɔɔngฉะนองchà-nɔɔng[to] respond; reciprocate (archaic)จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmอีกìikอีกìik1more; additional2again3else; other4yet; still (in comparisons/time)ฟากfâakฟากfâakside; bank (of a river)หนึ่งnʉ̀ngหนึ่งnʉ̀ng1one (number)2a; one; a single3a certain; a particular4first; top; foremostของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsลำธารlam-taanลำธารlam-taanstream; brook
When the old man called out, the young man answered from the other side of the stream.
3 more examplesShow less
นางnaangมิได้mí-dâaiกล่าวglàaoวาจาwaa-jaaฉะนองchà-nɔɔngคำตำหนิkam-dtam-nìหากhàakเพียงpiiangก้มหน้าgôm-nâaนิ่งnîngด้วยdûuaiความอดกลั้นkwaam-òt-glân
She uttered no reply to the reproach, but merely lowered her head in restrained silence.
ข้าพเจ้าkâa-pá-jâaoขอkɔ̌ɔฉะนองchà-nɔɔngไมตรีmai-dtriiของkɔ̌ɔngท่านtânด้วยdûuaiการช่วยgaan-chûuaiดูแลduu-lɛɛครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruuaของkɔ̌ɔngท่านtânในnaiยามyaamยากyâak
Allow me to return your kindness by helping care for your family in times of hardship.
บุญคุณbun-kunที่tîiท่านtânมีmiiแก่gɛ̀ɛข้าkâaนั้นnánใหญ่หลวงyài-lǔuangนักnákแม้mɛ́ɛข้าkâaจะjàอุทิศù-títแรงกายrɛɛng-gaaiรับใช้ráp-cháiจนjonสิ้นอายุขัยsîn-aa-yú-kǎiก็gɔ̂มิอาจmí-àatฉะนองchà-nɔɔngได้dâaiหมดสิ้นmòt-sîn
So great is the debt of gratitude I owe you that even a lifetime devoted to your service could never fully repay it.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
chà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ฉะchàฉะchà1[to] attack; lash out (esp. verbally)2[to] slash; strike; chop3in such a manner (in fixed expressions)[to] attack; lash out (esp. verbally)Part 1
+
นองnɔɔngนองnɔɔng1[to] be flooded; be water-covered; overflow2flooded; covered with liquid[to] be flooded; be water-covered; overflowPart 2
ฉะนองchà-nɔɔngฉะนองchà-nɔɔng[to] respond; reciprocate (archaic)[to] respond; reciprocate (archaic)Word