มิได้
mí-dâaiMeaning
1NounC1
formal negator: not; did not; cannot
a formal or literary negative word placed before a verb to mean 'not', 'did not', or 'cannot' (formal of 'ไม่ได้ไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)'; often used in writing where speech uses 'ไม่ไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)')
Examples
ทางtaangทางtaang1way; route; road; path2direction; side3method; means; manner4by; via; through (means or channel)5classifier: roads/routes/ways6in terms of; in the field of7side/party (institutional)บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtcompany; firm; corporationขอkɔ̌ɔขอkɔ̌ɔ1[to] request; ask for [sth]2polite request marker3[to] beg; plead4[to] wish for; pray forเรียนriianเรียนriian1[to] study; learn2[to] take (a course/subject)3[to] respectfully inform; address (formal)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ทราบsâapทราบsâap1[to] know; be aware (polite/formal)2[to] learn; be informed (polite/formal)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)มิได้mí-dâaiมิได้mí-dâaiformal negator: not; did not; cannotมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoนโยบายná-yoo-baaiนโยบายná-yoo-baaipolicy; plan of actionคืนเงินkʉʉn-ngənคืนเงินkʉʉn-ngən[to] refund; [to] return moneyในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ทุกtúkทุกtúk1every; each2every (interval/frequency)กรณีgɔɔ-rá-niiกรณีgɔɔ-rá-nii1case; instance; situation2legal case; matter3in case (of); in the event of
The company would like to inform you that we do not have a policy of refunding in all cases.
3 more examplesShow less
สิ่งที่sìng-tîiเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂nนั้นnánมิได้mí-dâaiเป็นไปตามbpen-bpai-dtaamที่tîiพวกเราpûuak-raoคาดหวังkâat-wǎngไว้wáiแต่แรกdtɛ̀ɛ-rɛ̂ɛk
What happened did not go as we had initially expected.
ข้าพเจ้าkâa-pá-jâaoขอkɔ̌ɔยืนยันyʉʉn-yanว่าwâaมิได้mí-dâaiมีส่วนmii-sùuanรู้เห็นrúu-hěnกับgàpการกระทำgaan-grà-tamทุจริตtút-jà-rìtดังกล่าวdang-glàaoแต่อย่างใดdtɛ̀ɛ-yàang-dai
I hereby affirm that I was not in any way complicit in the aforementioned corrupt act.
เอกสารèek-gà-sǎanฉบับchà-bàpนี้níiจัดทำjàt-tamขึ้นkʉ̂nเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเป็นbpenข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunภายในpaai-naiเท่านั้นtâo-nánมิได้mí-dâaiมีmiiเจตนาjèet-dtà-naaจะjàเผยแพร่pə̌əi-prɛ̂ɛสู่sùuสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-ná
This document was prepared for internal information only and was not intended for public distribution.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
mí
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerokay; sure; agreedPart 2
มิได้mí-dâaiมิได้mí-dâaiformal negator: not; did not; cannotformal negator: not; did not; cannotWord