ก่อรูป
gɔ̀ɔ-rûupMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] take shape; [to] form
to begin to develop into a discernible shape, structure, or concept
Examples
เมฆฝนmêek-fǒnเมฆฝนmêek-fǒnrain cloudก้อนgɔ̂ɔnก้อนgɔ̂ɔn1lump; chunk; clump2classifier: lumps/chunks3nodule; lump (medical)ใหญ่yàiใหญ่yài1big; large2major; important3elder; seniorกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûup1[to] take shape; [to] form2[to] shape; [to] give form toอยู่yùuอยู่yùu1[to] live; reside; stay2to be (located); be at3progressive/continuative marker4to exist; remainบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)ท้องฟ้าtɔ́ɔng-fáaท้องฟ้าtɔ́ɔng-fáasky; heavensอีกไม่นานìik-mâi-naanอีกไม่นานìik-mâi-naansoonฝนfǒnฝนfǒn1rain2[to] file; grind; honeคงจะkong-jàคงจะkong-jàprobably; likely; I supposeตกdtòkตกdtòk1[to] fall; drop2(rain/snow) fall3[to] fail (an exam/test)4[to] drop; decline; decrease5[to] cost; come to6[to] set (of the sun)7[to] fall to; devolve upon; be allotted to8[to] be left out; miss one’s turn
Large rain clouds are forming in the sky; it will probably rain soon.
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ความคิดkwaam-kítเกี่ยวกับgìiao-gàpนิยายní-yaaiเรื่องใหม่rʉ̂ʉang-màiเริ่มrə̂əmก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupขึ้นkʉ̂nในnaiหัวhǔuaของkɔ̌ɔngนักเขียนnák-kǐian
The idea for a new novel began to take shape in the writer's mind.
ความไม่พอใจkwaam mâi por jaiในหมู่nai mòoประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonได้dâiค่อยๆkôi kôiก่อรูปgò rôopขึ้นkêunเป็นbpenขบวนkà-buuanการเคลื่อนไหวทางสังคมgaan klêuuan wăi taang săng-komขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat yài
The dissatisfaction among the populace slowly began to develop into a large social movement.
นักวิทยาศาสตร์nák-wít-tá-yaa-sàatเชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaดาวเคราะห์daao-krɔ́ก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupขึ้นkʉ̂nจากjàakเศษsèetฝุ่นfùnและlɛ́ก๊าซgáatที่tîiโคจรkoo-jɔɔnรอบrɔ̂ɔpดาวฤกษ์daao-rə̂əkเกิดใหม่gə̀ət-mài
Scientists believe that planets form from the dust and gas orbiting a newborn star.
2VerbC1
[to] shape; [to] give form to
to create, constitute, or organize something into a particular form (often abstract, e.g., institutions, ideas)
Examples
ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanชาวบ้านchaao-bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2ordinary people; laypeople; the public3folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)ได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerร่วมกันrûuam-ganร่วมกันrûuam-gantogether; jointly; in concertก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûup1[to] take shape; [to] form2[to] shape; [to] give form toกลุ่มglùmกลุ่มglùm1group; cluster2classifier for groups3[to] group; clusterออมทรัพย์ɔɔm-sápออมทรัพย์ɔɔm-sápsavings account; savings depositขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofช่วยเหลือกันchûuai-lʉ̌ʉa-ganช่วยเหลือกันchûuai-lʉ̌ʉa-gan[to] help each otherในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ยามyaamยามyaam1guard; watchman2time; period; at the time of (formal/lit.)3watch duty; guard shift4quarter of the night (traditional)จำเป็นjam-bpenจำเป็นjam-bpen1necessary; essential; required2necessarily; of necessity3[to] have to; be obliged (because necessary)
The villagers worked together to form a savings group to help each other in times of need.
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คณะปฏิวัติká-ná-bpà-dtì-wátได้dâaiก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupสภาsà-paaแห่งชาติhɛ̀ng-châatขึ้นkʉ̂nเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำหน้าที่tam-nâa-tîiเป็นbpenรัฐบาลrát-tà-baanชั่วคราวchûua-kraao
The revolutionaries constituted a national council to act as a provisional government.
ประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanและlɛ́ค่านิยมkâa-ní-yomที่tîiหลากหลายlàak-lǎaiในnaiวัยเยาว์wai-yaoได้dâaiช่วยchûuaiก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupโลกทัศน์lôok-gà-tátอันanเป็นเอกลักษณ์bpen-èek-gà-lákของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎo
His diverse experiences and values during his youth helped to shape his unique worldview.
ปรัชญาbpràt-yaaทางการเมืองtaang-gaan-mʉʉangของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoถูกtùukก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupขึ้นkʉ̂nจากjàakทั้งtángแนวคิดnɛɛo-kítเสรีนิยมsěe-rii-ní-yomคลาสสิกklâat-sìkและlɛ́อิทธิพลìt-tí-ponจากjàakวรรณกรรมwan-ná-gamท้องถิ่นtɔ́ɔng-tìn
His political philosophy was formed by both classical liberal ideas and the influence of local literature.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
gɔ̀ɔ
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ก่อgɔ̀ɔก่อgɔ̀ɔ1[to] build; construct; pile (up)2[to] cause; bring about3[to] start; ignite; provoke4yes–no question particle (Northern Thai)[to] build; construct; pile (up)Part 1
+
รูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formpicture; photo; imagePart 2
ก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûupก่อรูปgɔ̀ɔ-rûup[to] take shape; [to] form[to] take shape; [to] formWord