กลัด
glàtMeaning
1VerbA2
[to] pin; fasten with a pin/brooch
to attach or fasten something using a pin, brooch, or similar clasp
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseกลัดglàtกลัดglàt[to] pin; fasten with a pin/broochเข็มkěmเข็มkěm1needle; pin2syringe needle3hand (of a clock); pointer4compass needle5ixoraติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toชื่อchʉ̂ʉชื่อchʉ̂ʉ1name2[to] be named; be called3reputation; renownไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2[to] set aside; reserve3for later; in reserve4[to] leave (something) as is5marks retention or maintenance of a state6[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเสื้อsʉ̂ʉaเสื้อsʉ̂ʉa1shirt; top2jacket; coat3classifier: ตัวให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3[to] have [sb] do; cause to4for (benefit of)5so that; in order to6until; to the point that (result)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)
Mom pinned the name tag to my shirt.
7 more examplesShow less
She fastened a small flower to her tote bag this morning.
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnขึ้นkʉ̂nเวทีwee-tiiเขาkǎoกลัดglàtเข็มกลัดkěm-glàtรูปrûupวงดนตรีwong-don-dtriiไว้wáiที่tîiปกเสื้อbpòk-sʉ̂ʉa
Before going on stage, he pinned a band-shaped brooch to his lapel.
เจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiขอkɔ̌ɔให้เราhâi-raoกลัดglàtบัตรbàtผู้เข้าร่วมpûu-kâo-rûuamไว้wáiที่tîiอกเสื้อòk-sʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaความชัดเจนkwaam-chát-jeen
The staff asked us to attach the attendee badge to our chest for clarity.
Mom fastened the buttons on her child's shirt before going to school.
เขาkǎoกลัดglàtตะขอdtà-kɔ̌ɔกระโปรงgrà-bproongแน่นหนาnɛ̂n-nǎaเพื่อไม่ให้pʉ̂ʉa-mâi-hâiหลุดlùtระหว่างrá-wàangเดินdəən
She securely fastened the skirt hook so it wouldn't come loose while walking.
ฉันchǎnลืมlʉʉmกลัดglàtเสื้อคลุมsʉ̂ʉa-klumเลยləəiต้องdtɔ̂ngหยุดyùtจัดjàtให้เรียบร้อยhâi-rîiap-rɔ́ɔiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเข้าkâoห้องประชุมhɔ̂ng-bprà-chum
I forgot to fasten my coat, so I had to stop and fix it before entering the meeting room.
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnขึ้นkʉ̂nเวทีwee-tiiผู้จัดงานpûu-jàt-ngaanช่วยchûuaiกลัดglàtสายsǎaiเชือกchʉ̂ʉakหน้ากากnâa-gàakให้hâiแน่นnɛ̂nเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanไม่mâiหลุดlùtระหว่างrá-wàangการแสดงgaan-sà-dɛɛng
Before going on stage, the organizer helped fasten the mask's straps tightly so the parts wouldn't come off during the performance.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster กล, the first consonant ก sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
glàt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |