เส้นหนา
sên-nǎaMeanings
1NounA2
thick/bold line
a line or stroke that is thick or bold in width (e.g., in drawing or typography)
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)วาดwâatวาดwâat1[to] draw2[to] envision; imagineกรgonกรgonhand; arm (literary)อบด้วยòp dûuaiเส้นหนาsên năaเส้นหนาsên năa1thick/bold line2thick; bold (of lines)
The teacher told us to draw the frame with thick lines.
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เธอtəəปรับbpràpตัวหนังสือdtuua-nǎng-sʉ̌ʉให้hâiมีmiiเส้นหนาsên-nǎaเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiอ่านง่ายàan-ngâaiขึ้นkʉ̂n
She adjusted the text to have thick strokes to make it easier to read.
On the map, the capital is highlighted with thick red lines.
นักออกแบบnák-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpใช้cháiเส้นหนาsên-nǎaไล่ระดับlâi-rá-dàpเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแบ่งbɛ̀ngส่วนหัวsùuan-hǔuaข้อkɔ̂ɔกับgàpเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎaอย่างชัดเจนyàang-chát-jeen
The designer uses gradations of thick lines to clearly separate headings from content.
2AdjectiveA2
thick; bold (of lines)
having a thick or bold width when referring to lines or strokes
Examples
กรุณาgà-rú-naaกรุณาgà-rú-naa1please (polite/formal request)2kindness; benevolence3kind; benevolentใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderปากกาbpàak-gaaปากกาbpàak-gaapen (ink writing tool)เส้นหนาsên-nǎaเส้นหนาsên-nǎa1thick/bold line2thick; bold (of lines)เขียนkǐianเขียนkǐian1[to] write2[to] draw; sketch3[to] fill out; write in4[to] compose; author5[to] write (data); burn (a disc)หัวข้อhǔua-kɔ̂ɔหัวข้อhǔua-kɔ̂ɔ1topic; subject2title; heading3item; list entry
Please use a thick line pen to write the heading.
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เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanฉันchǎnวาดwâatกราฟgráapด้วยdûuaiเส้นหนาsên-nǎaเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiมองเห็นmɔɔng-hěnชัดchát
Yesterday I drew the graph with thick lines to make it easy to see.
Tomorrow, the teacher said to underline the printed name with a thick line.
แผนผังpɛ̌ɛn-pǎngนี้níiใช้cháiเส้นหนาsên-nǎaเน้นnénขอบเขตkɔ̀ɔp-kèetและlɛ́ใช้cháiเส้นsênบางbaangสำหรับsǎm-ràpรายละเอียดraai-lá-ìiatภายในpaai-nai
This diagram uses thick lines to highlight boundaries and thin lines for internal details.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Falling tone
sên
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
High class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
เส้นsênเส้นsên1line; stripe; thread-like length2noodle (food strand)3CL: strand-like things4tendon; nerve; sinew5route; line (service/path)6connections; pull (informal)line; stripe; thread-like lengthPart 1
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เส้นหนาsên-nǎaเส้นหนาsên-nǎathick/bold linethick/bold lineWord