ความสด
kwaam-sòtMeanings
1NounA2
freshness (esp. of food/produce/flowers)
the state of being fresh and not old, stale, or spoiled, especially for food, produce, or flowers
Examples
ผักpàkผักpàkvegetable(s)ที่นี่tîi-nîiที่นี่tîi-nîi1here; at this place2this place; the current locationมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoBความสดkwaam-sòtความสดkwaam-sòt1freshness (esp. of food/produce/flowers)2vividness of color; color saturationBมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
The vegetables here are very fresh.
3 more examplesShow less
I went to the market in the morning to buy fish that was fresh.
แม่ค้าmɛ̂ɛ-káaกำลังgam-langจัดดอกไม้jàt-dɔ̀ɔk-máaiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaรักษาrák-sǎaBความสดkwaam-sòtBให้hâiนานnaanที่สุดtîi-sùt
The vendor is arranging the flowers to maintain their freshness for as long as possible.
ร้านอาหารráan-aa-hǎanซูชิsuu-chíร้านนี้ráan-níiมีชื่อเสียงmii-chʉ̂ʉ-sǐiangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangBความสดkwaam-sòtBของkɔ̌ɔngวัตถุดิบwát-tù-dìpที่tîiส่งsòngตรงมาdtrong-maaจากjàakญี่ปุ่นyîi-bpùnทุกวันtúk-wan
This sushi restaurant is famous for the freshness of its ingredients, which are delivered directly from Japan every day.
2NounB2
vividness of color; color saturation
the quality of a color looking bright and lively; high color saturation (e.g., สีมีความสด)
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)ภาพวาดpâap-wâatภาพวาดpâap-wâata drawing/painting (artwork)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingBความสดkwaam-sòtความสดkwaam-sòt1freshness (esp. of food/produce/flowers)2vividness of color; color saturationBของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsสีsǐiสีsǐi1color2paint3[to] rub; scrub; polishที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerจิตรกรjìt-dtrà-gɔɔnจิตรกรjìt-dtrà-gɔɔnpainter (fine arts)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ภาพpâapภาพpâap1image; picture2scene; view; sight3image (public); reputation4vision; mental imageดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortuneมีชีวิตชีวาmii-chii-wít-chii-waaมีชีวิตชีวาmii-chii-wít-chii-waalively; animated
I like this painting because of the vibrancy of the colors the artist used, making it look lively.
3 more examplesShow less
Bความสดkwaam sòtBของkŏngสีsĕeผ้าบาติกpâa baa-dtìkผืนpĕunนี้néeทำให้tam hâiมันmanโดดเด่นdòht dènกว่าgwàaผืนpĕunอื่นๆèun èun
The vibrancy of this batik cloth's color makes it stand out from the others.
ช่างภาพchâng-pâapปรับแต่งbpràp-dtɛ̀ngภาพpâapเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพิ่มpə̂əmBความสดkwaam-sòtBของkɔ̌ɔngสีsǐiสันในsǎn-naiธรรมชาติtam-má-châatทำให้tam-hâiทิวทัศน์tiu-tátดูduuน่าตื่นตาตื่นใจnâa-dtʉ̀ʉn-dtaa-dtʉ̀ʉn-jaiยิ่งขึ้นyîng-kʉ̂n
The photographer edited the photo to enhance the vibrancy of the colors in nature, making the scenery look even more spectacular.
นักออกแบบnák-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpเลือกใช้lʉ̂ʉak-cháiโทนสีtoon-sǐiที่tîiมีmiiBความสดkwaam-sòtBสูงsǔungสำหรับsǎm-ràpโลโก้loo-gôoเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaดึงดูดdʉng-dùutความสนใจkwaam-sǒn-jaiของkɔ̌ɔngกลุ่มลูกค้าglùm-lûuk-káaวัยรุ่นwai-rûn
The designer chose to use a color palette with high vibrancy for the logo to attract the attention of the teenage customer group.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow classConsonant clusterIn the cluster คว, the first consonant ค sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
kwaam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
สดsòtสดsòt1fresh (not preserved)2live (broadcast/in real time)3bright; vivid (color)4in cash5raw; uncooked (food)6unmixed; straight (of a drink)fresh (not preserved)Part 2
ความสดkwaam-sòtความสดkwaam-sòtfreshness (esp. of food/produce/flowers)freshness (esp. of food/produce/flowers)Word