ขยาด(kà-yàat)
Meanings
1VerbB2
[to] be afraid/wary of [sth] (after a bad experience)
To be afraid of or avoid something because of a bad past experience; to be wary of it.
Examples
ผมpŏmผมpŏm1hair (on the head)2I; me (male speaker, polite)เคยkoeiเคยkoei1ever; before (past experience)2used to (past habit or state)อาหารเป็นพิษaa-hăan bpen pítอาหารเป็นพิษaa-hăan bpen pítfood poisoning; foodborne illnessเพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because of; due to2because3melodious; pleasant-soundingหอยนางรมhŏi naang romหอยนางรมhŏi naang rom1oyster (shellfish)2oyster (food)ตอนนี้dton néeตอนนี้dton née1now; at the moment2this time/this moment (time noun)เลยloieเลยloie1[to] pass; go beyond; exceed2at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)3so; thus; then (immediate result)4completely; absolutely (emphasis)ขยาดkà-yàatขยาดkà-yàat1afraid; wary (from past experience)2[to] be afraid/wary of [sth] (after a bad experience)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)กล้าglâaกล้าglâa1brave; courageous2bravely; boldly3seedling; young plant4to dareกินginกินgin1[to] corrode; erode; eat into2[to] consume; use up3[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)4[to] take (a bribe); pocket5[to] eatอีกเลยèek loeiอีกเลยèek loeianymore; ever again (with negatives)
I once got food poisoning from oysters, so now I'm wary of them and don't dare to eat them anymore.
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หลังจากlăng jàakเลิกกับlêrk gàpแฟนfaenครั้งที่แล้วkráng têe láeoเธอterก็gâwขยาดkà-yàatที่จะtêe jàมีmeeความรักkwaam rákครั้งkrángใหม่mài
After her last breakup, she has become wary of having a new relationship.
นักลงทุนnák long tunหลายคนlăai konเริ่มrêrmขยาดkà-yàatการลงทุนgaan long tunในnaiคริปโตkríp-dtohหลังจากlăng jàakตลาดdtà-làatล่มlômครั้งใหญ่kráng yài
Many investors have become wary of investing in crypto after the major market crash.
เขาkăoเคยkoeiโดนdohnทำให้tam hâiอับอายàp aaiต่อหน้าdtò nâaคนkonเยอะๆyér-yérจนjonตอนนี้dton néeขยาดkà-yàatการพูดgaan pôotในnaiที่สาธารณะtêe săa-taa-rá-náไปเลยbpai loie
He was once publicly humiliated, and now he is completely wary of public speaking.
2AdjectiveB2
afraid; wary (from past experience)
Describes someone who is afraid of or averse to something because of a bad past experience; likely to avoid it.
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1they; them (context-dependent)2she; her3mountain; hill4horn5he; himขยาดkà-yàatขยาดkà-yàat1afraid; wary (from past experience)2[to] be afraid/wary of [sth] (after a bad experience)อาหารทะเลaa-hăan tá-layอาหารทะเลaa-hăan tá-layseafoodไปเลยbpai loieไปเลยbpai loie1completely; altogether; really (emphatic)2[to] go past; go beyond3[!] Go ahead; go right nowหลังจากlăng jàakหลังจากlăng jàak1after; once (clause)2after; subsequent to (time)เคยkoeiเคยkoei1ever; before (past experience)2used to (past habit or state)อาหารเป็นพิษaa-hăan bpen pítอาหารเป็นพิษaa-hăan bpen pítfood poisoning; foodborne illnessครั้งใหญ่kráng yàiครั้งใหญ่kráng yài1major; large-scale2big time; severely
He's completely averse to seafood now after having severe food poisoning once.
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ฉันchănเคยkoeiตกdtòkม้าmáaตอนเด็กๆdton dèk-dèkตอนนี้dton néeเลยloieขยาดkà-yàatการขี่gaan kèeม้าmáaมากmâak
I fell off a horse when I was young, so now I'm really afraid of horse riding.
หลังจากlăng jàakถูกtòokเพื่อนสนิทpêuuan sà-nìtหักหลังhàk lăngเขาkăoก็gâwกลายเป็นglaai bpenคนkonขยาดkà-yàatการสร้างgaan sâangความสัมพันธ์kwaam săm-panลึกซึ้งléuk séungกับgàpใครkrai
After being betrayed by a close friend, he became someone who is averse to forming deep relationships with anyone.
ประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanการลงทุนgaan long tunที่têeล้มเหลวlóm lěoครั้งkrángนั้นnánทำให้tam hâiเขาkăoขยาดkà-yàatการลงทุนgaan long tunที่têeมีmeeความเสี่ยงkwaam sìiangสูงsŏongทุกtúkประเภทbprà-pâyt
That failed investment experience made him averse to all types of high-risk investments.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
เข็ดหลาบkèt làapเข็ดหลาบkèt làap[to] learn one's lesson
[to] learn one's lesson
เข็ดkètเข็ดkèt[to] be deterred; learn one’s lesson
[to] be deterred; learn one’s lesson
หวาดกลัวwàat gluaหวาดกลัวwàat glua1[to] be afraid of2afraid; terrified
- [to] be afraid of
- afraid; terrified
แหยงyăengแหยงyăeng1[to] feel disgusted; [to] be repulsed2[to] be afraid to repeat; [to] be gun-shy
- [to] feel disgusted; [to] be repulsed
- [to] be afraid to repeat; [to] be gun-shy