records officer; chief clerk
military march; troop advance
sir; respected gentleman (historical/formal)
once; one time (colloquial/literary)
rubber tongue (valve/seal component)
insulting prefix before a noun
ornate descriptive style (literary)
royal treasurer (title)
spillway (dam overflow structure)
astrologer using calculations; computational astrologer
[to] enjoy; partake of (honorific set phrases)
Saturn transiting the ascendant (Thai astrology)
Three Camps (Thai historical-literary term)
the universe; the cosmos
abstraction; abstract concept
Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (abbr.)
[to] bind someone emotionally
all people; the people (formal/literary)
shag (hairstyle)
anatomy (formal/learned)
commutator (mathematics)
majestic royal crematorium
chromosome
lac dye
[to] diminish; weaken (figurative)
craze line on ceramic
spirit-calling rite
[to] express by potency
corrosivity
[to] hem; turn up (fabric)
academic study of Buddhist thought
betel chewing habit/culture
stale/off-tasting; slightly spoiled
[to] sustain; uphold
[to] recite for novice ordination
close-quarters; at close range
constraints; bondage (figurative)
dramatic pause
spectroscopy (science/method)
wise; prudent (literary/formal)
minor merit; small good deed
[to] sing with melisma; ornament the voice
act/rite of asking pardon
pearl (archaic/lit.)
deal low (set a low deal/price)
[to] empower; bestow efficacy (formal/literary)
[to] calque; translate morpheme-by-morpheme
true bearing/true angle
presently/at once (literary/archaic)
formal salutation to Buddhist clergy
[to] haunt [a] house; [to] possess [a] dwelling
animal tail (Isan/poetic)
primary care (medicine)
boastfulness; brag
condenser (optics)
describe in detail; depict (formal/literary)
dandyish/foppish look
[to] atone for a stigma; make amends for a lasting disgrace
[to] galvanize [sb] into action
photon (light quantum)
busabok-style throne/structure
murmuring sound; low mutter
ponderous; solemn (tone/style)
[to] rage; be furious (formal/literary)
subgrade
cage-culture unit
tainted; stained; blemished (figurative)
toward; up to (formal/literary)
[to] divine; discern (literary)
night (nonstandard transliteration)
[to] appease (figurative)
[to] form a right angle; make perpendicular
Queen Dowager; Queen Mother (widow or former consort of a king)
[royal] [to] look; see
the virtue of loving-kindness; compassion
on a par with; keeping pace with
[to] cache
[to] charge boldly; press the attack
lineage/ancestral line (literary)
fish trap (regional/technical)
lime propagated by cuttings
clifftop; top of a cliff
metal disk; metal wheel
power struggle; contest for influence
[to] bestow a gift (formal/literary)
galvanic (voltaic) cell
[to] open a pawnshop (colloquial/regional Thai)
three-kettle ritual water
integral sign/symbol
[of a male] to be fertile; to produce sperm
zygote (fertilized egg cell)
good governance
[to] tease; make a snide aside; needle
junior commoner (historical)
[to] press close; tighten; narrow (formal/lit.)
amplitude (peak-to-peak, context-dependent)
artificial rice field; man-made paddy
draught-animal caravan; ox-cart convoy
[to] retain/hold rights; [to] keep title
[to] wash ore; sluice