แอแง
ɛɛ-ngɛɛMeanings
1InterjectionB1
boohoo; waa
a sound representing crying or whining, often used to express mock sadness or childish distress
Examples
ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeไอศกรีมai-sà-griimไอศกรีมai-sà-griimice creamตกdtòkตกdtòk1[to] fall; drop2(rain/snow) fall3[to] fail (an exam/test)4[to] drop; decline; decrease5[to] cost; come to6[to] set (of the sun)7[to] fall to; devolve upon; be allotted to8[to] be left out; miss one’s turnพื้นpʉ́ʉnพื้นpʉ́ʉn1floor2ground; base surface; bottom3plain; unpatterned4basis; level; background (figurative)5background (color/pattern)ไปแล้วbpai-lɛ́ɛoไปแล้วbpai-lɛ́ɛo1[to] have gone; have left; be gone (completed action)2[to] be off now; I'm leaving (announcement)แอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛ1boohoo; waa2[to] whine; [to] cry
I dropped my ice cream on the floor, boo-hoo.
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พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiวันจันทร์wan-janอีกแล้วìik-lɛ́ɛoไม่mâiอยากyàakตื่นdtʉ̀ʉnไปทำงานbpai-tam-ngaanเลยləəiแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛ
Tomorrow is Monday again, I don't want to wake up and go to work, whimper.
ฉันchănกดgòtจองjongบัตรคอนเสิร์ตbàt kon-sèrtไม่ทันmâi tanเลยloieแอแงae-ngaeเสียใจsĭia jaiมากๆmâak mâak
I couldn't book the concert tickets in time, waah, I'm so sad.
อุตส่าห์ùt-sàaตั้งใจdtâng-jaiทำtamโปรเจกต์bproo-jèekนี้níiมาmaaตั้งนานdtâng-naanแต่dtɛ̀ɛกลับglàpโดนdoonหัวหน้าhǔua-nâaปัดตกbpàt-dtòkแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛใครก็ได้krai-gɔ̂-dâaiช่วยchûuaiมาmaaปลอบใจbplɔ̀ɔp-jaiฉันchǎnทีtii
I worked so hard on this project for so long but it got rejected by the boss, waah, someone please comfort me.
2VerbB2
[to] whine; [to] cry
to cry, whine, or act like a baby in a cute or informal way
Examples
เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛ1boohoo; waa2[to] whine; [to] cryใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ทำไมtam-maiทำไมtam-mai1why (question word)2why (expressing disbelief/complaint)เนี่ยnîiaเนี่ยnîia1deictic/emphatic particle (‘this/that here/there’)2focus/emotion particle3discourse marker (framing)
Why are you whining at me?
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เวลาwee-laaอยากได้yàak-dâaiของขวัญkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎnเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂มักจะmák-jàทำตัวtam-dtuuaแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛอ้อนɔ̂ɔnแฟนfɛɛnเสมอsà-mə̌ə
When she wants a gift, she always acts cute and whines to her boyfriend.
เลิกlêrkแอแงae-ngaeเป็นbpenเด็กๆdèk dèkได้แล้วdâai láewเราraoต้องdtôngรีบrêepจัดการปัญหาjàt gaan bpan-hăaนี้néeให้hâiเสร็จsèt
Stop whining like a kid; we need to hurry up and solve this problem.
ถึงtʉ̌ngเขาkǎoจะjàโตdtooเป็นผู้ใหญ่bpen-pûu-yàiแล้วlɛ́ɛoแต่dtɛ̀ɛเวweeลาป่วยlaa-bpùuaiทีไรtii-raiก็gɔ̂ชอบchɔ̂ɔpทำตัวtam-dtuuaแอแงɛɛ-ngɛɛให้hâiคนอื่นkon-ʉ̀ʉnมาmaaคอยkɔɔiดูแลduu-lɛɛ
Even though he is an adult, whenever he is sick he likes to act like a baby so others will take care of him.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
ɛɛ
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |