รอด
rɔ̂ɔtMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] survive; escape harm
to continue to live or avoid danger, death, or serious trouble; to come through safely
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillรอดrɔ̂ɔtรอดrɔ̂ɔt1[to] survive; escape harm2[to] be spared; escape [sth bad]จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmอุบัติเหตุù-bàt-dtì-hèetอุบัติเหตุù-bàt-dtì-hèetaccident; mishapได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action marker
He survived the accident.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnฝนตกหนักfǒn-dtòk-nàkแต่dtɛ̀ɛเรือrʉʉaของkɔ̌ɔngพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoรอดrɔ̂ɔtพายุpaa-yúมาmaaได้dâai
It rained heavily last night, but their boat made it through the storm safely.
The fire burned all night, but that family all survived.
แม้mɛ́ɛสถานการณ์sà-tǎa-ná-gaanจะjàเสี่ยงsìiangมากmâakเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂ยังyangรอดrɔ̂ɔtออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaจากjàakพื้นที่pʉ́ʉn-tîiอันตรายan-dtà-raaiได้dâaiทันเวลาtan-wee-laa
Even though the situation was very risky, he still got out of the dangerous area in time.
2VerbA2
[to] be spared; escape [sth bad]
to escape an adverse event, punishment, or consequence; to remain unaffected by it
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillรอดrɔ̂ɔtรอดrɔ̂ɔt1[to] survive; escape harm2[to] be spared; escape [sth bad]การgaanการgaan1nominalizer2work; business; task3affair; matterโดนdoonโดนdoon1[to] get; be subjected to (passive, often negative)2[to] be hit; be struck; be affected3[to] hit the mark; be spot on (slang/colloq.)ปรับbpràpปรับbpràp1[to] adjust; modify2[to] adapt; acclimatize3[to] fine; impose a fineเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingส่งงานsòng-ngaanส่งงานsòng-ngaan1[to] submit work; hand in an assignment/report2[to] deliver a deliverable; turn in a project/milestoneทันเวลาtan-wee-laaทันเวลาtan-wee-laain time
He was spared a fine because he submitted the work on time.
3 more examplesShow less
She avoided the early shift because she had a sick leave note.
ผมpǒmรอดrɔ̂ɔtจากjàakการgaanถูกtùukตัดdtàtคะแนนká-nɛɛnเพราะprɔ́ครูkruuให้โอกาสhâi-oo-gàatแก้ไขgɛ̂ɛ-kǎi
I was spared from losing points because the teacher gave me a chance to correct it.
เขาkăoบอกตรงๆbòk dtrong dtrongว่าwâaจ่ายjàaiค่าปรับkâa bpràpแล้วláeoจะjàรอดrôotไม่ต้องmâi dtôngขึ้นkêunศาลsăan
He said frankly that paying the fine would save you from having to go to court.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
rɔ̂ɔt
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |