พระโสดา
prá-sǒo-daaMeaning
1NounC2
stream-enterer; sotāpanna
a person who has attained the first of the four stages of enlightenment in Theravada Buddhism; often said as 'โสดาบันโสดาบันsǒo-daa-banstream-enterer (Buddhist)' or 'พระโสดาบันพระโสดาบันprá-sǒo-daa-bana stream-enterer (first stage of enlightenment)'.
Examples
ผู้ที่pûu-tîiผู้ที่pûu-tîiperson who; those whoบรรลุban-lúบรรลุban-lú[to] achieve; attain; reachเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)พระโสดาบันprá-sǒo-daa-banพระโสดาบันprá-sǒo-daa-bana stream-enterer (first stage of enlightenment)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)จะมีjà-miiจะมีjà-miithere will be; [to] have (in the future)ความศรัทธาkwaam-sàt-taaความศรัทธาkwaam-sàt-taa1faith; religious devotion2trust; confidenceในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)พระรัตนตรัยprá-rát-dtà-ná-dtraiพระรัตนตรัยprá-rát-dtà-ná-dtraithe Triple Gem (Buddhism)อย่างyàangอย่างyàang1kind; type; sort2manner; way3classifier (for kinds/types)4like; as; such as5in the manner of; -lyไม่หวั่นไหวmâi-wàn-wǎiไม่หวั่นไหวmâi-wàn-wǎiunwavering; steadfast
A person who has attained the state of a Sotapanna will have unshakable faith in the Triple Gem.
3 more examplesShow less
ตามdtaamพระไตรปิฎกprá-dtrai-bpì-dòkพระโสดาบันprá-sǒo-daa-banจะjàเกิดgə̀ətอีกìikไม่เกินmâi-gəənเจ็ดjètชาติchâatเป็นอย่างมากbpen-yàang-mâakก่อนที่gɔ̀ɔn-tîiจะjàบรรลุban-lúพระนิพพานprá-níp-paan
According to the Tripitaka, a Sotapanna will be reborn at most seven more times before attaining Nibbana.
หลวงพ่อlǔuang-pɔ̂ɔอธิบายà-tí-baaiว่าการwâa-gaanจะjàละláสังโยชน์sǎng-yôotเบื้องต้นbʉ̂ʉang-dtônจนได้jon-dâaiเป็นbpenพระโสดาบันprá-sǒo-daa-banนั้นnánต้องdtɔ̂ngอาศัยaa-sǎiความเพียรkwaam-piianอย่างยิ่งยวดyàang-yîng-yûuat
The venerable monk explained that abandoning the lower fetters to become a Sotapanna requires immense effort.
วิถีwí-tĕeแห่งhàengจิตjìtของkŏngผู้ที่pôo têeได้ชื่อว่าdâi chêu wâaเป็นbpenพระโสดาบันprá sŏo-daa-banนั้นnánแปรเปลี่ยนbprae bplìianไปbpaiโดยสิ้นเชิงdoi sîn cherngเพราะpráwท่านtâanได้dâiตัดขาดdtàt kàatจากjàakสักกายทิฏฐิsàk-gaa-yá-tít-tìวิจิกิจฉาwí-jì-gìt-chăaและláeสีลัพพตปรามาสsĕe-láp-pá-dtà-bpràa-mâatแล้วláeo
The mental trajectory of one known as a Sotapanna is completely altered, for they have severed the fetters of self-view, skeptical doubt, and attachment to rites and rituals.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow classConsonant clusterIn the cluster พร, the first consonant พ sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
prá
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
พระpráพระprá1Buddhist monk2Buddha image; amulet3honorific prefix/title4divine; holy (as modifier)5male role; male character (traditional Thai theatre)Buddhist monkPart 1
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พระโสดาprá-sǒo-daaพระโสดาprá-sǒo-daastream-enterer; sotāpannastream-enterer; sotāpannaWord