บุษบัน
bùt-sà-banMeaning
1NounC2
flower; blossom (literary)
A flower or blossom; a literary or poetic term.
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ฤดูฝนrʉ́-duu-fǒnฤดูฝนrʉ́-duu-fǒnrainy season; wet season; monsoon seasonผ่านพ้นไปpàan-pón-bpaiผ่านพ้นไปpàan-pón-bpai[to] be over; [to] get throughบุษบันbùt-sà-banบุษบันbùt-sà-banflower; blossom (literary)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สวนsǔuanสวนsǔuan1garden; orchard; park2classifier: gardens/orchards/plantations3[to] oppose; contradict; go against4[to] move against; counter (direction)ก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerเริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toผลิบานplì-baanผลิบานplì-baan1[to] blossom; bloom (of flowers)2[to] flourish; blossom (figurative)ส่งsòngส่งsòng1[to] send; dispatch2[to] submit; hand in; turn in3[to] drop off; deliver (someone/something)4[to] pass (to); feed (a ball)5[to] emit; transmit; send out6[to] escort; see off7wholesaleกลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmกลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmpleasant smell; fragranceไปทั่วbpai-tûuaไปทั่วbpai-tûua1[to] go everywhere; travel all over2all over; everywhere (extent marker)บริเวณbɔɔ-rí-weenบริเวณbɔɔ-rí-ween1area; vicinity2around; in the vicinity of
When the rainy season passed, the blossoms in the garden began to bloom, filling the area with fragrance.
3 more examplesShow less
แม้máeบุษบันbùt-sà-banจะโรยราjà roi raaไปตามbpai dtaamกาลเวลาgaan way-laaกลิ่นหอมglìn hŏmอ่อนònๆ-ของมันkŏng manก็gâwยังคงอยู่yang kong yòoในnaiความทรงจำkwaam song jamของkŏngเธอter
Although the blossoms withered with time, their delicate fragrance lingered in her memory.
สายลมsǎai-lomยามเช้าyaam-cháaoพัดผ่านpát-pàanหมู่mùuบุษบันbùt-sà-banที่tîiชูchuuช่อchɔ̂ɔริมrimระเบียงrá-biiangพาpaaกลิ่นglìnหอมละมุนhɔ̌ɔm-lá-munเข้ามาถึงkâo-maa-tʉ̌ngห้องนอนhɔ̂ng-nɔɔn
The morning breeze swept through the clusters of blossoms by the balcony, carrying their gentle fragrance into the bedroom.
ในnaiบทนิราศbòt-ní-râatกวีพรรณนาgà-wii-pan-ná-naaบุษบันbùt-sà-banริมทางrim-taangอย่างyàangวิจิตรwí-jìtก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàวกwókเข้าสู่kâo-sùuความอาลัยkwaam-aa-laiถึงtʉ̌ngนางnaangอันanเป็นที่รักbpen-tîi-rákราวกับraao-gàpดอกไม้dɔ̀ɔk-máaiทุกtúkดอกdɔ̀ɔkล้วนlúuanย้ำเตือนyám-dtʉʉanถึงtʉ̌ngการพลัดพรากgaan-plát-prâak
In the travel lament, the poet exquisitely describes the wayside blossoms before turning to his longing for his beloved, as though every flower were a reminder of their separation.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is บุษบัน said บุด-สะ-บัน?
bùt-sà-ban
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
bùt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |