ครูซ
krûutMeanings
1NounB1
a cruise (sea voyage)
A sea voyage taken for pleasure, typically on a large passenger ship; often used in compounds such as 'cruise ship'.
Examples
ปิดbpìtปิดbpìt1[to] close; shut2[to] turn off; switch off3closed; shut; not open4[to] cover; seal5[to] block; conceal; suppress; withholdเทอมหน้าtəəm-nâaเทอมหน้าtəəm-nâa1the next semester; next term2next semester (time expression)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)อยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiaoไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiao1[to] go out for fun; hang out2[to] travel for leisure; go on a trip; go sightseeing3[to] drop by for fun; pay a casual visitเรือครูซrʉʉa-krûutเรือครูซrʉʉa-krûut1cruise ship; cruise liner2river/dinner cruise boat
I want to go on a cruise next school break.
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ครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruuaของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛnจะjàไปbpaiล่องเรือlɔ̂ng-rʉʉaครูซkrûutแถบtɛ̀ɛpแคริบเบียนkɛɛ-ríp-bîianปีหน้าbpii-nâa
My family is planning to go on a Caribbean cruise next year.
การเดินทางgaan-dəən-taangด้วยdûuaiเรือครูซrʉʉa-krûutสะดวกสบายsà-dùuak-sà-baaiมากmâakเพราะprɔ́มีmiiทุกอย่างtúk-yàangครบครันkróp-kranบนbonเรือrʉʉa
Traveling by cruise ship is very convenient because it has everything on board.
แม้ว่าmáe wâaเรือครูซreuua krúusจะjàมอบmôpความสะดวกสบายkwaam sà-dùuak sà-baaiแต่dtàeบางคนbaang konก็gâwรู้สึกว่าrúu-sèuk wâaตารางdtaa-raangการเที่ยวgaan tîaoตามdtaamเมืองmeuuangต่างๆdtàang-dtàangนั้นnánจำกัดjam-gàtเกินไปgern bpai
Although a cruise offers convenience, some people feel that the tour schedule in various cities is too restrictive.
2Proper nounB2
Cruz; Cruise (name)
A foreign personal name or surname transliterated as Cruz or Cruise.
Examples
ทอมtɔɔmทอมtɔɔm1Tom (name; transliteration)2tomboy; masculine-presenting womanครูซkrûutครูซkrûut1a cruise (sea voyage)2Cruz; Cruise (name)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)นักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngactor; performer (gender-neutral)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)มากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùtมากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùt1most; to the greatest degree2the most (amount/number)3at most; no more than
Tom Cruise is my favorite actor.
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นักแสดงหญิงnák-sà-dɛɛng-yǐngชาวchaaoสเปนsà-bpeenเพเนโลเปpee-nee-loo-bpeeครูซkrûutเคยkəəiได้รับdâi-rápรางวัลraang-wanออสการ์ɔ̀ɔt-gaa
The Spanish actress Penélope Cruz has won an Oscar.
หลายคนlǎai-konชื่นชมchʉ̂ʉn-chomทอมtɔɔmครูซkrûutที่tîiมักจะmák-jàเล่นlênฉากchàakเสี่ยงตายsìiang-dtaaiในnaiภาพยนตร์pâap-pá-yonด้วยตัวเองdûuai-dtuua-eengโดยdooiไม่mâiใช้cháiสตันท์แมนsà-dtan-mɛɛn
Many people admire Tom Cruise for often performing his own dangerous stunts in movies without using a stuntman.
แม้ว่าmɛ́ɛ-wâaนามสกุลnaam-sà-gunจะjàเหมือนกันmʉ̌ʉan-ganแต่dtɛ̀ɛเทอร์รีtəə-riiครูซkrûutและlɛ́ทอมtɔɔmครูซkrûutไม่ได้mâi-dâaiมีmiiความสัมพันธ์kwaam-sǎm-panทางtaangเครือญาติkrʉʉa-yâatกันgan
Although they share the same surname, Terry Crews and Tom Cruise are not related.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow classConsonant clusterIn the cluster คร, the first consonant ค sets the class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ซ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
krûut
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |