ไฮม์
haiMeaning
1NounB2
Heim (name); -heim (Germanic place-name element)
a transliteration of the Germanic Heim/heim, used as a personal or family name and as a place-name element meaning home or settlement
Examples
ตระกูลdtrà-guunตระกูลdtrà-guun1lineage; family; clan2family (classification group)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderนามสกุลnaam-sà-gunนามสกุลnaam-sà-gun1surname; family name2filename extension (computing)ไฮม์haiไฮม์haiHeim (name); -heim (Germanic place-name element)ซึ่งsʉ̂ngซึ่งsʉ̂ng1which; that (relative pronoun)2which/and this; introducing explanationมาจากmaa-jàakมาจากmaa-jàak1[to] come from; be from (source/origin)2[to] originate/derive from3[to] result from; be due toคำkamคำkam1word; term2classifier for words/utterances3speech; saying; utteranceเยอรมันyəə-rá-manเยอรมันyəə-rá-man1German (language)2German (related to Germany)3a German (person)แปลว่าbplɛɛ-wâaแปลว่าbplɛɛ-wâa1[to] mean (of a word/symbol); signify2[to] translate as3that means; which means; in other wordsบ้านbâanบ้านbâan1house; home2home (family unit)3village; hometown4domestic; domesticated; cultivatedหรือrʉ̌ʉหรือrʉ̌ʉ1or (choice/alternative)2or?; really? (question/finality particle)ถิ่นฐานtìn-tǎanถิ่นฐานtìn-tǎan1place of residence; area of residence2native place; home region; homeland
Her family uses the surname Heim, which comes from a German word meaning home or settlement.
3 more examplesShow less
ในnaiแผนที่pɛ̌ɛn-tîiเมืองเก่าmʉʉang-gàoมีmiiชื่อย่านchʉ̂ʉ-yâanลงท้ายlong-táaiด้วยdûuaiไฮม์haiหลายแห่งlǎai-hɛ̀ngแสดงว่าsà-dɛɛng-wâaที่นั่นtîi-nânเคยkəəiเป็นbpenชุมชนchum-chonดั้งเดิมdâng-dəəm
On the old city map, there are many districts ending with Heim, indicating those places used to be original settlements.
นักวิชาการnák-wí-chaa-gaanอธิบายà-tí-baaiว่าwâaคำว่าkam-wâaไฮม์haiในnaiชื่อchʉ̂ʉเมืองmʉʉangยุโรปเหนือyú-ròop-nʉ̌ʉaมักmákชี้chíiถึงtʉ̌ngหมู่บ้านmùu-bâanหรือrʉ̌ʉบ้านเกิดbâan-gə̀ətของตระกูลkɔ̌ɔng-dtrà-guunหนึ่งnʉ̀ng
Scholars explain that the element Heim in Northern European place names often points to a village or a family's homeland.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaย้ายไปyáai-bpaiเยอรมนีyəə-rá-má-niiเขาkǎoเปลี่ยนbplìianการสะกดgaan-sà-gòtชื่อchʉ̂ʉเป็นbpenไฮม์haiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaสะท้อนsà-tɔ́ɔnรากศัพท์râak-sàpที่หมายtîi-mǎaiถึงบ้านtʉ̌ng-bâanและlɛ́ชุมชนchum-chonตั้งถิ่นฐานdtâng-tìn-tǎan
When he moved to Germany, he changed the spelling to Heim to reflect the root meaning of home and settled community.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ไ hides a final -ย, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
hai
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
ม์ is silent here.
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |