แป๊ด
bpɛ́ɛtMeanings
1AdverbB1
vividly; brightly
vividly or brightly (used as an intensifier for colors, especially red or yellow)
Examples
เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)ใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)เสื้อsʉ̂ʉaเสื้อsʉ̂ʉa1shirt; top2jacket; coatสีแดงsǐi-dɛɛngสีแดงsǐi-dɛɛng1the color red2red; red-coloredแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛt1vividly; brightly2loudly; piercinglyมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerทำงานtam-ngaanทำงานtam-ngaan1[to] work; do one's job; be on duty2[to] function; operateทุกtúkทุกtúk1every; each2every (interval/frequency)วันศุกร์wan-sùkวันศุกร์wan-sùkFriday
She likes wearing a vivid red shirt to work every Friday.
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ฉันchǎnว่าwâaทาสีtaa-sǐiห้องhɔ̂ngเป็นbpenสีเหลืองsǐi-lʉ̌ʉangแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níiมันmanดูduuแสบตาsɛ̀ɛp-dtaaไปหน่อยbpai-nɔ̀i
I think painting the room in this bright yellow color is a bit too harsh on the eyes.
เขาkǎoเพิ่งpə̂ngซื้อsʉ́ʉรถสปอร์ตrót-sà-bpɔ̀ɔtสีส้มsǐi-sômแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtมาmaaคันkanหนึ่งnʉ̀ngขับkàpไปไหนbpai-nǎiก็gɔ̂มีแต่mii-dtɛ̀ɛคนkonมองmɔɔng
He just bought a vivid orange sports car; wherever he drives, everyone looks.
การใช้สีgaan-chái-sǐiฉูดฉาดchùut-chàatเกินไปgəən-bpaiอย่างyàangสีเขียวsǐi-kǐiaoแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtอาจàatทำให้tam-hâiการออกแบบgaan-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpเว็บไซต์wép-sáiดูduuไม่mâiเป็นbpenมืออาชีพmʉʉ-aa-chîip
Using overly flashy colors like vivid green might make the website design look unprofessional.
2AdverbB2
loudly; piercingly
loudly or piercingly (used to describe a sharp, high-pitched, or loud sound like a horn)
Examples
รถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileคันkanคันkan1itchy2[to] itch; feel itchy3classifier for vehicles4lever; handle5shaft; rod; pole6classifier for fishing rods; poles; handlesนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)บีบbìipบีบbìip1[to] squeeze; compress2[to] pinch3[to] force; pressure [sb] (figurative)แตรdtrɛɛแตรdtrɛɛ1vehicle horn2brass wind instrument; hornดังdangดังdang1loud2[to] sound; resound3famous; well-known4as; likeแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛt1vividly; brightly2loudly; piercinglyจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)สะดุ้งsà-dûngสะดุ้งsà-dûng1[to] start; jump (in surprise)2[to] flinch; wince3lift net (regional)ตกใจdtòk-jaiตกใจdtòk-jaibe startled; be frightened
That car honked its horn piercingly until I was startled.
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กรรมการgam-má-gaanเป่าbpàoนกหวีดnók-wìitดังdangแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaบอกbɔ̀ɔkหมดเวลาmòt-wee-laaการแข่งขันgaan-kɛ̀ng-kǎn
The referee blew the whistle loudly to signal the end of the match.
คนขับรถบรรทุกkon-kàp-rót-ban-túkบีบbìipแตรdtrɛɛดังdangแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเตือนdtʉʉanรถจักรยานยนต์rót-jàk-grà-yaan-yonที่tîiกำลังจะgam-lang-jàตัดหน้าdtàt-nâaอย่างyàangกระชั้นชิดgrà-chán-chít
The truck driver honked his horn piercingly to warn the motorcycle that was about to cut in front of him abruptly.
พอpɔɔพยาบาลpá-yaa-baanจะjàฉีดยาchìit-yaaเด็กน้อยdèk-nɔ́ɔiก็gɔ̂ร้องrɔ́ɔngแป๊ดbpɛ́ɛtขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maaด้วยdûuaiความกลัวkwaam-gluua
As soon as the nurse was about to give the injection, the little child cried out piercingly in fear.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai tri
- Syllable endingDead syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
High tone
bpɛ́ɛt
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Mid class + Mai tri → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |