เสมอขอบ
sà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpMeaning
1AdjectiveB1
level with the edge; flush
level or even with the top edge or rim of something, often used to describe a container filled to the brim.
Examples
ช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]เทteeเทtee1[to] pour2[to] dump; tip out3[to] pour down (of rain)4[to] ditch; dump (slang)5[to] pour into; devote; commit6[to] slope; incline to one sideน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)แก้วgɛ̂ɛoแก้วgɛ̂ɛo1drinking glass2glass (material)3classifier: glasses of drink4crystal; precious gem5precious; cherished; beloved (literary)6bullet wood; Spanish cherry (northern Thai)7orange jasmine (Murraya paniculata)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เต็มdtemเต็มdtem1full; filled2complete; entire; full (amount)3[to] be full4fully; completely; to the fullเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔplevel with the edge; flushเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedนะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle3wondering particle
Please pour water into the glass until it's full and level with the brim.
3 more examplesShow less
แม่mɛ̂ɛเก็บgèpมะม่วงmá-mûuangใส่sàiตะกร้าdtà-grâaจนjonเต็มdtemเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaจะjàเอาไปao-bpaiฝากfàakญาติyâat
Mom filled the basket with mangoes up to the brim to give to relatives.
เขาkǎoตักdtàkดินdinใส่sàiกระถางgrà-tǎangจนjonเกือบgʉ̀ʉapเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàวางwaangต้นกล้าdtôn-glâaลงไปlong-bpai
He filled the pot with soil until it was almost level with the rim before placing the seedling in.
วิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gɔɔnต้องdtɔ̂ngควบคุมkûuap-kumระดับrá-dàpการgaanเทคอนกรีตtee-kɔɔn-grìitให้hâiเรียบrîiapเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpแบบพิมพ์bɛ̀ɛp-pimเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaความแข็งแรงkwaam-kɛ̌ng-rɛɛngของkɔ̌ɔngโครงสร้างkroong-sâang
The engineer must control the level of the concrete pour to be perfectly even with the edge of the formwork for the structure's strength.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is เสมอขอบ said สะ-เหมอ-ขอบ?
sà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔp
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
เสมอsà-mə̌əเสมอsà-mə̌ə1always; invariably2constantly; habitually3equal; level; even4[to] draw; [to] tiealways; invariablyPart 1
+
ขอบkɔ̀ɔpขอบkɔ̀ɔp1edge; rim; border2margin (of a page or surface)3brim (hat or container)4lip (of a container or opening)5borderline; periphery (figurative)edge; rim; borderPart 2
เสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔpเสมอขอบsà-mə̌ə-kɔ̀ɔplevel with the edge; flushlevel with the edge; flushWord