เบิ๊ด
bə́ətMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] run out; [to] be finished
to run out; to be finished; to be used up (colloquial or Isan dialect equivalent of หมดหมดmòt1completely; entirely2in total; altogether3all gone; none left4[to] run out; be used up)
Examples
เงินngənเงินngən1money2funds; finances3silver (metal)เบิ๊ดbə́ətเบิ๊ดbə́ət1[to] run out; [to] be finished2all; completelyแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)สงสัยsǒng-sǎiสงสัยsǒng-sǎi1[to] doubt; be uncertain2[to] suspect3I wonder…; perhaps (colloq.)เดือนนี้dʉʉan-níiเดือนนี้dʉʉan-níi1this month (current month)2this month; during this monthต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toกินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocket7[to] capture; take (a piece in a board game)แต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)มาม่าmaa-mâaมาม่าmaa-mâa1Mama (brand of instant noodles)2online drama; controversy (internet slang)
My money has run out. I guess I'll just have to eat instant noodles this month.
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ข้าวสารkâao-sǎanเบิ๊ดbə́ətพอดีpɔɔ-diiเดี๋ยวdǐiaoตอนเย็นdtɔɔn-yenแวะwɛ́ซื้อsʉ́ʉที่tîiตลาดdtà-làatให้hâiหน่อยnɔ̀iเด้อdə̂ə
The rice just ran out. Please drop by the market and buy some this evening.
ความอดทนkwaam-òt-tonของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnมันmanเบิ๊ดbə́ətแล้วlɛ́ɛoตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛวันที่wan-tîiเขาkǎoโกหกgoo-hòkฉันchǎnซ้ำแล้วซ้ำเล่าsám-lɛ́ɛo-sám-lâo
My patience ran out since the day he lied to me over and over again.
แบตbɛ̀tโทรศัพท์มาtoo-rá-sàp-maaเบิ๊ดbə́ətเอาaoตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiกำลังgam-langหลงป่าlǒng-bpàaพอดีpɔɔ-dii
My phone battery ran out right when I was getting lost in the forest.
2AdverbB2
all; completely
all; completely; entirely
Examples
วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)นั่งทำงานnâng-tam-ngaanนั่งทำงานnâng-tam-ngaan[to] sit and workหน้าnâaหน้าnâa1face2front; frontage3page4next; upcoming5in front; at the front6season; time of year7topping (food)คอมkɔmคอมkɔmcomputer (informal)เบิ๊ดbə́ətเบิ๊ดbə́ət1[to] run out; [to] be finished2all; completelyมื้อmʉ́ʉมื้อmʉ́ʉ1meal2classifier: mealsเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
Today I sat working in front of the computer all day long.
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เรื่องrʉ̂ʉangที่tîiพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoนินทาnin-taaเธอtəəเมื่อวานนี้mʉ̂ʉa-waan-níiฉันchǎnได้ยินdâi-yinมาmaaเบิ๊ดbə́ətแล้วlɛ́ɛo
The things they were gossiping about you yesterday, I've heard it all.
ถึงtʉ̌ngเขาkǎoจะjàพยายามpá-yaa-yaamปิดบังbpìt-bangความจริงkwaam-jingแต่dtɛ̀ɛสุดท้ายsùt-táaiตำรวจdtam-rùuatก็gɔ̂สืบsʉ̀ʉpรู้rúuเรื่องราวrʉ̂ʉang-raaoเบิ๊ดbə́ətทุกอย่างtúk-yàang
Even though he tried to hide the truth, eventually the police investigated and found out absolutely everything.
หมู่บ้านmùu-bâanนี้níiโดนdoonน้ำท่วมnáam-tûuamพังเสียหายpang-sǐia-hǎaiเบิ๊ดbə́ətจนjonชาวบ้านchaao-bâanต้องdtɔ̂ngอพยพòp-pá-yópไปbpaiอยู่ที่yùu-tîiอื่นʉ̀ʉnชั่วคราวchûua-kraao
This village was completely destroyed by the flood, forcing the villagers to temporarily evacuate elsewhere.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai tri
- Syllable endingDead syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
High tone
bə́ət
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Mid class + Mai tri → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |