สมปฤดี
sŏm-bprèu-deeMeaning
1NounC1
consciousness; awareness (literary)
Conscious awareness of oneself and one's surroundings. A literary term often used in negative expressions to describe someone who is unconscious or not fully aware.
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเมาmaoเมาmao1drunk; intoxicated2motion-sick; dizzy; nauseated3sick from poisonous foodจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)รู้สึกrúu-sèukรู้สึกrúu-sèuk1[to] feel; sense2[to] feel that…; think (impression/opinion)สมปฤดีsŏm-bprèu-deeสมปฤดีsŏm-bprèu-deeconsciousness; awareness (literary)เพื่อนpêuuanเพื่อนpêuuan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowจึงjeungจึงjeung1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)ต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2must; bound toพาpaaพาpaa1[to] take; bring; lead [sb]2[to] lead to; result inกลับบ้านglàp bâanกลับบ้านglàp bâan[to] go (back) home; return home
He was so drunk that he was barely conscious, so his friends had to take him home.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อmêuuaเจ้าหน้าที่jâo nâa têeไปถึงbpai tĕungผู้บาดเจ็บpôo bàat jèpยังyangไม่mâiรู้สึกrúu-sèukสมปฤดีsŏm-bprèu-deeจึงjeungไม่สามารถmâi săa-mâatให้hâiข้อมูลkôr moonเกี่ยวกับgìiao gàpอุบัติเหตุù-bàt-dtì-hètได้dâi
When the officers arrived, the injured person was still unconscious and could not provide any information about the accident.
ตลอดคืนdtà-lòt keunเขาkăoเพ้อpêrพึมพำpʉm-pamอย่างyàangไม่mâiรู้สึกrúu-sèukสมปฤดีsŏm-bprèu-deeราวกับraao gàpกำลังgam-langหลงlŏngอยู่ในyòo naiฝันfănที่têeไม่มีmâi meeทางtaangตื่นdtèuun
All night he murmured deliriously, unaware of his surroundings, as though trapped in a dream from which he could never wake.
เมื่อmêuuaทราบsâapข่าวkàaoการจากไปgaan jàak bpaiของkŏngลูกlôokนางnaangก็gâwแทบtâepสิ้นsînสมปฤดีsŏm-bprèu-deeจนjonคนkonข้างkâangกายgaaiต้องdtôngรีบเข้าrîip kâoประคองbprà-kong
Upon hearing of her child’s death, she nearly lost consciousness, and the person beside her rushed to support her.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สมปฤดี said สม-ปะ-รึ-ดี?
sŏm-bprèu-dee
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
4 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |