สตูว์
sà-dtuuMeanings
1NounA2
stew (dish)
a dish of meat and/or vegetables cooked slowly in a seasoned liquid
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)กินสตูว์gin-sà-dtuuกินสตูว์gin-sà-dtuu[to] eat stewเนื้อnʉ́ʉaเนื้อnʉ́ʉa1meat; flesh2flesh; pulp (of fruit)3texture; grain (surface of materials)4human body (skin and flesh)5content; substantive matter6core/body of an objectกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)ผักpàkผักpàkvegetable(s)มันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)อุ่นùnอุ่นùn1warm; lukewarm (pleasantly mild heat)2[to] warm; reheat3warm; cozy (mood; atmosphere; feeling)และlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)อร่อยà-rɔ̀iอร่อยà-rɔ̀i1delicious; tasty2[to] taste good; be delicious
I like eating beef stew with vegetables; it's warm and tasty.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanแม่mɛ̂ɛทำtamสตูว์ไก่sà-dtuu-gàiเคี่ยวkîiaoกับgàpมันฝรั่งman-fà-ràngและlɛ́แครอตkɛɛ-rɔ̂ɔtจนjonเปื่อยนุ่มbpʉ̀ʉai-nûm
Yesterday, Mom made chicken stew, simmered with potatoes and carrots until tender.
พรุ่งนี้prûng-néeเราraoจะjàทำtamสตูว์sà-dtŭuผักpàkใส่sàiเห็ดhètมะเขือเทศmá-kĕuua-tâytและláeสมุนไพรหอมsà-mŭn-prai hŏmๆ-
Tomorrow we will make vegetable stew with mushrooms, tomatoes, and fragrant herbs.
สตูว์ทะเลsà-dtuu tá-layชามchaamนี้néeถูกtòokตุ๋นdtŭnในnaiน้ำซุปnáam súpปรุงรสbprung rótอย่างyàangช้าcháaๆ-ทำให้tam hâiรสชาติกลมกล่อมrót-châat glom-glòmและláeซึมเข้าเนื้อseum kâo néuuaทุกtúkชิ้นchín
This bowl of seafood stew was slowly cooked in a seasoned broth, making the flavor balanced and absorbed into every piece.
2VerbA2
[to] stew; braise slowly
to cook food slowly in a small amount of liquid over low heat
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)เคี่ยวkîiaoเคี่ยวkîiao1[to] simmer; reduce2[to] concentrate; process by prolonged heating3stingy; tight-fisted4[to] drill; train strictly; push hard5[to] nag; harp on; keep pressingเนื้อnʉ́ʉaเนื้อnʉ́ʉa1meat; flesh2flesh; pulp (of fruit)3texture; grain (surface of materials)4human body (skin and flesh)5content; substantive matter6core/body of an objectด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooไฟอ่อนfai-ɔ̀ɔnไฟอ่อนfai-ɔ̀ɔnlow heatและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)น้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)6served with broth7empty words; fillerเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔi1a little; slightly2minor; slight; trivial3a small amountเป็นเวลานานbpen-wee-laa-naanเป็นเวลานานbpen-wee-laa-naanfor a long time
I stew the meat with a little water over low heat for a long time.
3 more examplesShow less
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanแม่mɛ̂ɛสตูว์ไก่sà-dtuu-gàiด้วยdûuaiน้ำnáamเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiและlɛ́เคี่ยวไฟkîiao-faiอ่อนɔ̀ɔnจนjonเปื่อยbpʉ̀ʉai
Yesterday, mom stewed chicken with a little water and simmered it on low heat until tender.
พรุ่งนี้prûng-níiเราraoจะjàสตูว์sà-dtuuผักpàkกับgàpซอสsɔ́ɔtเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiใช้cháiไฟอ่อนfai-ɔ̀ɔnเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiรสชาติrót-châatซึมเข้าไปsʉm-kâo-bpai
Tomorrow we will stew vegetables with a little sauce, using low heat so the flavors soak in.
เชฟchéepบอกให้bɔ̀ɔk-hâiสตูว์sà-dtuuหมูmǔuในnaiหม้อหนาmɔ̂ɔ-nǎaใส่sàiน้ำnáamพอpɔɔท่วมtûuamก้นหม้อgôn-mɔ̂ɔแล้วlɛ́ɛoลดไฟlót-faiให้hâiเบาbaoที่สุดtîi-sùtเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiเนื้อnʉ́ʉaนุ่มnûm
The chef said to stew the pork in a thick pot, add just enough liquid to cover the bottom, then reduce to the lowest heat to make the meat tender.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สตูว์ said สะ-ตู?
sà-dtuu
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |