น้ำซุป
náam-súpMeaning
1NounA2
broth; stock
liquid made by simmering bones, meat, or vegetables; used as a base for soup or cooking
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseเคี่ยวkîiaoเคี่ยวkîiao1[to] simmer; reduce2[to] concentrate; process by prolonged heating3stingy; tight-fisted4[to] drill; train strictly; push hard5[to] nag; harp on; keep pressingกระดูกหมูgrà-dùuk-mǔuกระดูกหมูgrà-dùuk-mǔupork bones; pork ribsทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeน้ำซุปnáam-súpน้ำซุปnáam-súpbroth; stock
Mom simmers pork bones to make broth.
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เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanฉันchǎnต้มdtômหอมใหญ่hɔ̌ɔm-yàiกับgàpแครอทkɛɛ-rɔ̀tเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำtamน้ำซุปnáam-súpผักpàk
Yesterday I boiled onions and carrots to make vegetable stock.
เช้านี้cháao-níiเขาkǎoใช้cháiน้ำซุปไก่náam-súp-gàiเป็นbpenฐานtǎanสำหรับsǎm-ràpต้มdtômก๋วยเตี๋ยวgǔuai-dtǐiao
This morning he used chicken broth as the base for boiling noodles.
เราraoควรkuuanเคี่ยวkîiaoกระดูกgrà-dùukให้hâiนานnaanเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiน้ำซุปใสnáam-súp-sǎiและlɛ́มีกลิ่นหอมmii-glìn-hɔ̌ɔmลองlɔɔngช้อนchɔ́ɔnฟองfɔɔngออกɔ̀ɔkเป็นระยะbpen-rá-yáจะได้jà-dâaiรสrótชัดchát
We should simmer the bones for a long time so the stock is clear and aromatic; skimming the scum periodically gives a cleaner taste.
This restaurant serves a small bowl of clear broth before the meal.
Mom ladled hot broth for me to sip to warm up.
ฉันchǎnชอบchɔ̂ɔpน้ำซุปใสnáam-súp-sǎiที่tîiมีmiiต้นหอมdtôn-hɔ̌ɔmกับgàpสาหร่ายsǎa-ràaiนิดหน่อยnít-nɔ̀i
I like clear broth with a bit of spring onion and seaweed.
พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanแนะนำเมนูnáe-nam may-nooบะหมี่bà-mèeที่têeใช้cháiน้ำซุปใสnám súp săiเบาbaoๆ-รสrótนวลnuuanและláeไม่mâiเค็มkemจัดjàt
The staff recommended noodles served with a light, clear broth that has a delicate taste and isn’t too salty.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
náam
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + Mai tho → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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น้ำซุปnáam-súpน้ำซุปnáam-súpbroth; stockbroth; stockWord