ลดชั้น
lót-chánMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] demote; [to] downgrade; [to] relegate
to reduce to a lower rank, class, or level; to demote or relegate
Examples
สายการบินsǎai-gaan-binสายการบินsǎai-gaan-binairline; air carrierจำเป็นต้องjam-bpen-dtɔ̂ngจำเป็นต้องjam-bpen-dtɔ̂ng[to] have to; must; be required toลดชั้นlót-chánลดชั้นlót-chán[to] demote; [to] downgrade; [to] relegateที่นั่งtîi-nângที่นั่งtîi-nâng1seat; place to sit2seat (classifier)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuffผู้โดยสารpûu-dooi-sǎanผู้โดยสารpûu-dooi-sǎanpassenger; riderบางคนbaang-konบางคนbaang-konsome people; some personsเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàak1because; since (formal)2due to; owing to (formal)เกิดข้อผิดพลาดgə̀ət-kɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatเกิดข้อผิดพลาดgə̀ət-kɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatan error occurredในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)การgaanการgaan1nominalizer2work; business; matterจองตั๋วjɔɔng-dtǔuaจองตั๋วjɔɔng-dtǔua[to] book a ticket
The airline had to downgrade the seating class of some passengers due to a booking error.
3 more examplesShow less
หากhàakคุณkunมีmiiยอดใช้จ่ายyɔ̂ɔt-chái-jàaiไม่mâiถึงเกณฑ์tʉ̌ng-geenที่tîiกำหนดgam-nòtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtอาจàatพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaลดชั้นlót-chánสมาชิกsà-maa-chíkของkɔ̌ɔngคุณkun
If your spending does not meet the required criteria, the company may consider downgrading your membership tier.
นักเรียนnák-riianที่tîiสอบไม่ผ่านsɔ̀ɔp-mâi-pàanเกณฑ์geenอาจàatถูกtùukพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaให้hâiลดlótชั้นเรียนchán-riianเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaปูพื้นฐานbpuu-pʉ́ʉn-tǎanใหม่mài
Students who fail to meet the criteria may be considered for a grade demotion to rebuild their foundation.
โรงแรมroong-rɛɛmแห่งนี้hɛ̀ng-níiถูกtùukลดชั้นlót-chánจากjàakห้าดาวhâa-daaoเหลือlʉ̌ʉaเพียงpiiangสี่ดาวsìi-daaoเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tǎanการบริการgaan-bɔɔ-rí-gaanที่tîiแย่ลงyɛ̂ɛ-long
This hotel was downgraded from five stars to only four stars due to declining service standards.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
lót
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ลดlótลดlót1[to] reduce; decrease; lessen; drop2[to] lower (price); discount; mark down3[to] lower [sth][to] reduce; decrease; lessen; dropPart 1
+
ชั้นchánชั้นchán1floor; storey2shelf3grade; year (in school)4layer; tier5classifier for floors/layers/shelves/classes6class; rank; statusfloor; storeyPart 2
ลดชั้นlót-chánลดชั้นlót-chán[to] demote; [to] downgrade; [to] relegate[to] demote; [to] downgrade; [to] relegateWord