ตกชั้น
dtòk-chánMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] be relegated; [to] be demoted (to a lower division)
to be moved down to a lower level or division, especially in sports; to be demoted
Examples
ปีที่แล้วbpii-tîi-lɛ́ɛoปีที่แล้วbpii-tîi-lɛ́ɛo1last year; the previous year2last year (time marker)ทีมฟุตบอลtiim-fút-bɔɔnทีมฟุตบอลtiim-fút-bɔɔn1football/soccer team (side/squad)2football club/organization (everyday use)ของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎohis; hers; theirsตกชั้นdtòk-chánตกชั้นdtòk-chán[to] be relegated; [to] be demoted (to a lower division)
Last year, his football team was relegated.
3 more examplesShow less
ถ้าtâaทีมtiimของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoแพ้pɛ́ɛอีกìikนัดnátเดียวdiiaoเราraoอาจจะàat-jàต้องdtɔ̂ngตกชั้นdtòk-chánไปbpaiเล่นlênในnaiลีกlîikที่tîiต่ำกว่าdtàm-gwàa
If our team loses just one more match, we might get relegated to play in a lower league.
แฟนบอลfaen bonรู้สึกผิดróo-sèuk pìtหวังwăngมากmâakที่têeทีมรักteem rákต้องdtôngตกชั้นdtòk chánเป็นbpenครั้งแรกkráng râekในnaiประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-sàatสโมสรsà-moh-sŏn
The fans were very disappointed that their beloved team was relegated for the first time in the club's history.
การบริหารจัดการgaan-bɔɔ-rí-hǎan-jàt-gaanที่tîiผิดพลาดpìt-plâatและlɛ́ปัญหาbpan-hǎaการเงินgaan-ngənภายในpaai-naiทีมtiimเป็นbpenปัจจัยสำคัญbpàt-jai-sǎm-kanที่tîiนำไปสู่nam-bpai-sùuการgaanตกชั้นdtòk-chánอย่างyàangน่าเสียดายnâa-sǐia-daaiในnaiฤดูกาลrʉ́-duu-gaanนี้níi
Mismanagement and internal financial problems were key factors that led to the unfortunate relegation this season.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dtòk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ชั้นchánชั้นchán1floor; storey2shelf3grade; year (in school)4layer; tier5classifier for floors/layers/shelves/classes6class; rank; statusfloor; storeyPart 2
ตกชั้นdtòk-chánตกชั้นdtòk-chán[to] be relegated; [to] be demoted (to a lower division)[to] be relegated; [to] be demoted (to a lower division)Word