ผ่านมา
pàan maa
Meanings
1NounA2
[to] pass by; come past
to move past a place or person, typically in the direction toward the speaker
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเดินผ่านdern pàanเดินผ่านdern pàan1[to] walk past; pass by (on foot)2[to] walk through; traverse (on foot)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2come to (result/state)3past/as of now aspect markerที่นี่têe nêeที่นี่têe nêe1here; at this place2this place; the current locationเมื่อกี้mêuua géeเมื่อกี้mêuua gée1just now; a moment ago2a moment ago; just now (time)
He just walked past here a moment ago.
2NounB1
[of time] to have passed; to elapse (up to now)
to have gone by when talking about time; indicates that a period has elapsed up to the present
Examples
สองsŏngสองsŏng1two; 22secondวันที่wan tîiวันที่wan tîicalendar date; specific day of a monthผ่านมาpàan maaผ่านมาpàan maa1[to] pass by; come past2[of time] to have passed; to elapse (up to now)3[to] go through; have been through (an experience)ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me (1st person pronoun)2[to] eat (polite/old-fashioned)ยุ่งyûngยุ่งyûng1busy; occupied2messy; tangled3complicated; troublesome4[to] meddle; interfere5swarming with flies/mosquitoes (dial.)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2many; numerous3much; a lot; greatly
I have been very busy for the past two days.
3NounB2
[to] go through; have been through (an experience)
to experience and come through something, often difficulties or events
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillผ่านมาpàan maaผ่านมาpàan maa1[to] pass by; come past2[of time] to have passed; to elapse (up to now)3[to] go through; have been through (an experience)หลายอย่างlăai yàangหลายอย่างlăai yàangmany things; various thingsแต่dtàeแต่dtàe1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)4even; despite (emphatic concessive)ก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3even; after all (emphasis/justification)4conditional marker (if… then…)5topic/resumption markerยังyangยังyang1not yet (with ไม่)2yet? (question use)3still; continuing4still/even (emphatic degree)ยิ้มyímยิ้มyím1smile2[to] smileได้dâiได้dâi1get; obtain; receive2may (polite permission/request)3able to (postverbal/resultative)4manage to; succeed in (achievement)5can; be able to; may (possibility/permission)เสมอsà-mĕrเสมอsà-mĕr1always; invariably2constantly; habitually3equal; level; even4[to] draw; [to] tie
He has been through many things, but he can still always smile.
Word Breakdown
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ผ่านมาpàan maaผ่านมาpàan maa[to] pass by; come past